feat(server/m7-cover-sources): Provider interface + registry

Defines the abstraction every cover-art source will implement:
- Provider — base interface (ID, DisplayName, RequiresAPIKey,
  DefaultEnabled, Configure).
- AlbumCoverProvider — opt-in capability for fetching album covers
  by MBID.
- ArtistArtProvider — opt-in capability for fetching artist thumb +
  fanart atomically by MBID.
- TestableProvider — opt-in capability for the admin Test-Connection
  button.

Sentinel ErrNotTestable / ErrProviderNotFound. ErrNotFound and
ErrTransient stay in fetcher.go for now; they move into provider.go
in the next commit when fetcher.go is deleted as part of the MBCAA
refactor.

Compile-time registry: providers register from init() in their own
file. Duplicate IDs panic at startup (compiled-in registration is a
build-time bug, not a runtime concern).

Tests cover: Register adds, duplicate panics, ProviderByID success
+ ErrProviderNotFound, capability-interface filtering via Go type
assertion.
This commit is contained in:
2026-05-06 12:31:00 -04:00
parent 526a78b302
commit b8c758c7c9
2 changed files with 264 additions and 0 deletions
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package coverart
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"sync"
)
// Provider is the base shape every cover-art source implements.
// Providers register themselves at init() time via Register(). The
// enricher reads the current per-provider settings and dispatches to
// the capability methods below.
type Provider interface {
// ID is a stable lowercase token persisted in DB columns
// (cover_art_source / artist_art_source) and the
// cover_art_provider_settings.provider_id key, plus referenced
// in the operator-facing UI.
ID() string
// DisplayName is the human-readable label shown in the admin
// Settings card.
DisplayName() string
// RequiresAPIKey reports whether the provider needs a key to
// function. True for theaudiodb / fanart.tv; false for mbcaa.
// The admin UI uses this to show or hide the api_key text field;
// it does NOT gate the enabled toggle (per the no-coercive-
// settings principle, providers with usable defaults — such as
// TheAudioDB's public test key — ship working).
RequiresAPIKey() bool
// DefaultEnabled is whether a freshly-installed Minstrel ships
// with this provider on. Both v1 providers return true.
DefaultEnabled() bool
// Configure receives the operator's settings (api_key, enabled
// flag) and applies them. Called at boot during reconciliation
// and on every admin PATCH. Implementations must be idempotent
// and goroutine-safe (the enricher may be reading concurrently).
Configure(ProviderSettings) error
}
// ProviderSettings is the runtime config a provider receives when
// Configure() is called. Providers may interpret an empty APIKey
// however they wish — TheAudioDB falls back to its public test key,
// MBCAA ignores the field entirely.
type ProviderSettings struct {
Enabled bool
APIKey string
}
// AlbumCoverProvider is an opt-in capability: providers implementing
// it can fetch album cover art by MusicBrainz release MBID.
type AlbumCoverProvider interface {
Provider
// FetchAlbumCover returns the image bytes for the given release
// MBID, or ErrNotFound (terminal — no art available) /
// ErrTransient (retry-eligible failure).
FetchAlbumCover(ctx context.Context, mbid string) ([]byte, error)
}
// ArtistArtProvider is an opt-in capability: providers implementing
// it can fetch artist images by MusicBrainz artist MBID. Returns
// thumb + fanart atomically at the JSON metadata step (one round-
// trip yields both URLs); the two image GETs are independent —
// partial success returns whatever bytes landed and the source is
// still stamped, so the enricher persists asymmetric results
// (thumb-only or fanart-only) gracefully.
type ArtistArtProvider interface {
Provider
FetchArtistArt(ctx context.Context, mbid string) (thumb, fanart []byte, err error)
}
// TestableProvider is an opt-in capability: providers that can answer
// "is my config working?" without performing a full enrichment cycle.
// Used by the admin Test-Connection button. v1: both MBCAA and
// TheAudioDB implement this.
type TestableProvider interface {
Provider
TestConnection(ctx context.Context) error
}
// ErrNotTestable is returned by the SettingsService.TestProvider
// method when the named provider doesn't implement TestableProvider.
var ErrNotTestable = errors.New("coverart: provider does not support test connection")
// ErrProviderNotFound is returned when the named provider is not
// registered.
var ErrProviderNotFound = errors.New("coverart: provider not registered")
// (Note: ErrNotFound and ErrTransient remain declared in fetcher.go
// during this task. They move to this file in the next commit when
// fetcher.go is deleted as part of the MBCAA refactor.)
// registry is the package-private list of all compiled-in providers.
// Providers register at init() via Register(). The enricher iterates
// over this list filtered by the current per-provider Settings.
var registry = struct {
mu sync.Mutex
providers []Provider
}{}
// Register adds a provider to the registry. Must be called from
// init() of a provider file (provider_mbcaa.go, provider_theaudiodb.go,
// etc.). Calling twice with the same ID panics — providers are
// compiled-in, duplicate registration is a build-time bug.
func Register(p Provider) {
registry.mu.Lock()
defer registry.mu.Unlock()
for _, existing := range registry.providers {
if existing.ID() == p.ID() {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("coverart: duplicate provider ID %q", p.ID()))
}
}
registry.providers = append(registry.providers, p)
}
// AllProviders returns a snapshot of all registered providers in
// registration order. Caller must not mutate the returned slice.
func AllProviders() []Provider {
registry.mu.Lock()
defer registry.mu.Unlock()
out := make([]Provider, len(registry.providers))
copy(out, registry.providers)
return out
}
// ProviderByID looks up a registered provider by ID. Returns
// ErrProviderNotFound if no such provider has registered.
func ProviderByID(id string) (Provider, error) {
registry.mu.Lock()
defer registry.mu.Unlock()
for _, p := range registry.providers {
if p.ID() == id {
return p, nil
}
}
return nil, ErrProviderNotFound
}
// resetRegistryForTests clears the registry. Test-only helper
// (provider_test.go); never called from production code.
func resetRegistryForTests() {
registry.mu.Lock()
defer registry.mu.Unlock()
registry.providers = nil
}
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package coverart
import (
"context"
"errors"
"testing"
)
// fakeProvider is a minimal Provider for registry tests. Does not
// implement any capability interface.
type fakeProvider struct {
id string
display string
requiresKey bool
defaultOn bool
}
func (f *fakeProvider) ID() string { return f.id }
func (f *fakeProvider) DisplayName() string { return f.display }
func (f *fakeProvider) RequiresAPIKey() bool { return f.requiresKey }
func (f *fakeProvider) DefaultEnabled() bool { return f.defaultOn }
func (f *fakeProvider) Configure(s ProviderSettings) error { return nil }
// fakeAlbumProvider opts into the AlbumCoverProvider capability for
// the capability-filter test.
type fakeAlbumProvider struct {
fakeProvider
}
func (f *fakeAlbumProvider) FetchAlbumCover(ctx context.Context, mbid string) ([]byte, error) {
return []byte("img"), nil
}
func TestRegister_AddsProvider(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistryForTests()
defer resetRegistryForTests()
p := &fakeProvider{id: "fake1", display: "Fake One"}
Register(p)
all := AllProviders()
if len(all) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("AllProviders len = %d, want 1", len(all))
}
if all[0].ID() != "fake1" {
t.Errorf("ID = %q, want %q", all[0].ID(), "fake1")
}
}
func TestRegister_PanicsOnDuplicateID(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistryForTests()
defer resetRegistryForTests()
Register(&fakeProvider{id: "dup"})
defer func() {
if r := recover(); r == nil {
t.Fatal("expected panic on duplicate ID")
}
}()
Register(&fakeProvider{id: "dup"}) // should panic
}
func TestProviderByID_Found(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistryForTests()
defer resetRegistryForTests()
Register(&fakeProvider{id: "x", display: "X"})
p, err := ProviderByID("x")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("err = %v, want nil", err)
}
if p.DisplayName() != "X" {
t.Errorf("display = %q, want %q", p.DisplayName(), "X")
}
}
func TestProviderByID_NotFound(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistryForTests()
defer resetRegistryForTests()
_, err := ProviderByID("missing")
if !errors.Is(err, ErrProviderNotFound) {
t.Errorf("err = %v, want ErrProviderNotFound", err)
}
}
func TestCapabilityFiltering(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistryForTests()
defer resetRegistryForTests()
plain := &fakeProvider{id: "plain"}
withAlbum := &fakeAlbumProvider{fakeProvider: fakeProvider{id: "alb"}}
Register(plain)
Register(withAlbum)
if got := len(AllProviders()); got != 2 {
t.Fatalf("AllProviders len = %d, want 2", got)
}
// Type-assert to count AlbumCoverProvider implementers — mimics
// what SettingsService.EnabledAlbumProviders does internally.
var albumProviders []AlbumCoverProvider
for _, p := range AllProviders() {
if ap, ok := p.(AlbumCoverProvider); ok {
albumProviders = append(albumProviders, ap)
}
}
if len(albumProviders) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("AlbumCoverProvider count = %d, want 1", len(albumProviders))
}
if albumProviders[0].ID() != "alb" {
t.Errorf("AlbumCoverProvider[0].ID = %q, want %q", albumProviders[0].ID(), "alb")
}
}