feat(playsessions): add FindOrCreate session service (30-min rolling window)

Per spec §6: returns existing session id when last_event_at is within
timeout; inserts a new session otherwise. Touch updates last_event_at
and increments track_count so callers can assume FindOrCreate == one
play started.
This commit is contained in:
2026-04-25 22:30:12 -04:00
parent 722a6784a7
commit 73d3962fff
2 changed files with 215 additions and 0 deletions
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// Package playsessions implements the listening-session lifecycle from
// spec §6: a session is a contiguous sequence of plays by a user with no
// gap longer than the configured timeout (default 30 minutes) between
// events.
package playsessions
import (
"context"
"errors"
"time"
"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5"
"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgtype"
"git.fabledsword.com/bvandeusen/minstrel/internal/db/dbq"
)
// FindOrCreate returns the session id for the given user and event time.
// If the user's most recent session was last touched within `timeout`, that
// session is extended (last_event_at and track_count updated). Otherwise a
// new session is inserted.
//
// q is *dbq.Queries; pass either the pool-level Queries or one bound to a
// transaction so callers can compose this into a larger atomic operation.
func FindOrCreate(
ctx context.Context,
q *dbq.Queries,
userID pgtype.UUID,
eventTime time.Time,
clientID string,
timeout time.Duration,
) (pgtype.UUID, error) {
prev, err := q.GetMostRecentPlaySessionForUser(ctx, userID)
if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, pgx.ErrNoRows) {
return pgtype.UUID{}, err
}
if err == nil {
// "Within window" includes the exact-boundary case: gap <= timeout extends.
gap := eventTime.Sub(prev.LastEventAt.Time)
if gap <= timeout {
if err := q.TouchPlaySessionLastEvent(ctx, dbq.TouchPlaySessionLastEventParams{
ID: prev.ID,
LastEventAt: pgtype.Timestamptz{Time: eventTime, Valid: true},
}); err != nil {
return pgtype.UUID{}, err
}
return prev.ID, nil
}
}
// Either no prior session, or the gap exceeded the timeout.
var clientIDPtr *string
if clientID != "" {
clientIDPtr = &clientID
}
row, err := q.InsertPlaySession(ctx, dbq.InsertPlaySessionParams{
UserID: userID,
StartedAt: pgtype.Timestamptz{Time: eventTime, Valid: true},
ClientID: clientIDPtr,
})
if err != nil {
return pgtype.UUID{}, err
}
// Bump track_count to 1 on creation so the contract "every FindOrCreate is
// the start of one play" stays true (insert leaves track_count default 0).
if err := q.TouchPlaySessionLastEvent(ctx, dbq.TouchPlaySessionLastEventParams{
ID: row.ID,
LastEventAt: pgtype.Timestamptz{Time: eventTime, Valid: true},
}); err != nil {
return pgtype.UUID{}, err
}
return row.ID, nil
}
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package playsessions
import (
"context"
"io"
"log/slog"
"os"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgtype"
"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgxpool"
"git.fabledsword.com/bvandeusen/minstrel/internal/db"
"git.fabledsword.com/bvandeusen/minstrel/internal/db/dbq"
)
func testPool(t *testing.T) *pgxpool.Pool {
t.Helper()
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("skipping integration test in -short mode")
}
dsn := os.Getenv("MINSTREL_TEST_DATABASE_URL")
if dsn == "" {
t.Skip("MINSTREL_TEST_DATABASE_URL not set")
}
if err := db.Migrate(dsn, slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(io.Discard, nil))); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("migrate: %v", err)
}
pool, err := pgxpool.New(context.Background(), dsn)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("pool: %v", err)
}
t.Cleanup(pool.Close)
if _, err := pool.Exec(context.Background(),
"TRUNCATE play_events, skip_events, play_sessions, sessions, users RESTART IDENTITY CASCADE"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("truncate: %v", err)
}
return pool
}
func seedTestUser(t *testing.T, pool *pgxpool.Pool) pgtype.UUID {
t.Helper()
u, err := dbq.New(pool).CreateUser(context.Background(), dbq.CreateUserParams{
Username: "tester",
PasswordHash: "x",
ApiToken: "x",
IsAdmin: false,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("CreateUser: %v", err)
}
return u.ID
}
func TestFindOrCreate_NoPriorSessionCreatesOne(t *testing.T) {
pool := testPool(t)
user := seedTestUser(t, pool)
q := dbq.New(pool)
now := time.Date(2026, 4, 25, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
id, err := FindOrCreate(context.Background(), q, user, now, "client-a", 30*time.Minute)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("FindOrCreate: %v", err)
}
if !id.Valid {
t.Fatalf("session id not valid")
}
row, err := q.GetMostRecentPlaySessionForUser(context.Background(), user)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("get session: %v", err)
}
if row.ID != id {
t.Errorf("returned id %v, db has %v", id, row.ID)
}
if !row.StartedAt.Time.Equal(now) {
t.Errorf("started_at = %v, want %v", row.StartedAt.Time, now)
}
}
func TestFindOrCreate_WithinWindowExtendsExisting(t *testing.T) {
pool := testPool(t)
user := seedTestUser(t, pool)
q := dbq.New(pool)
now := time.Date(2026, 4, 25, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
first, err := FindOrCreate(context.Background(), q, user, now, "client-a", 30*time.Minute)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("first: %v", err)
}
second, err := FindOrCreate(context.Background(), q, user, now.Add(15*time.Minute), "client-a", 30*time.Minute)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("second: %v", err)
}
if first != second {
t.Errorf("session id changed: %v -> %v", first, second)
}
row, err := q.GetMostRecentPlaySessionForUser(context.Background(), user)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("get session: %v", err)
}
if !row.LastEventAt.Time.Equal(now.Add(15 * time.Minute)) {
t.Errorf("last_event_at = %v", row.LastEventAt.Time)
}
if row.TrackCount != 2 {
t.Errorf("track_count = %d, want 2", row.TrackCount)
}
}
func TestFindOrCreate_BeyondWindowStartsNew(t *testing.T) {
pool := testPool(t)
user := seedTestUser(t, pool)
q := dbq.New(pool)
now := time.Date(2026, 4, 25, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
first, err := FindOrCreate(context.Background(), q, user, now, "client-a", 30*time.Minute)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("first: %v", err)
}
second, err := FindOrCreate(context.Background(), q, user, now.Add(31*time.Minute), "client-a", 30*time.Minute)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("second: %v", err)
}
if first == second {
t.Errorf("expected new session, got same id %v", first)
}
}
func TestFindOrCreate_AtExactBoundaryExtendsExisting(t *testing.T) {
pool := testPool(t)
user := seedTestUser(t, pool)
q := dbq.New(pool)
now := time.Date(2026, 4, 25, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
first, _ := FindOrCreate(context.Background(), q, user, now, "client-a", 30*time.Minute)
second, err := FindOrCreate(context.Background(), q, user, now.Add(30*time.Minute), "client-a", 30*time.Minute)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("second: %v", err)
}
if first != second {
t.Errorf("expected same session at exact boundary, got new id %v", second)
}
}