minstrel/internal/lidarrrequests/reconciler.go

package lidarrrequests

import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"log/slog"
	"time"

	"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5"
	"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgtype"
	"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgxpool"

	"git.fabledsword.com/bvandeusen/minstrel/internal/db/dbq"
	"git.fabledsword.com/bvandeusen/minstrel/internal/eventbus"
	"git.fabledsword.com/bvandeusen/minstrel/internal/lidarr"
	"git.fabledsword.com/bvandeusen/minstrel/internal/lidarrconfig"
	"git.fabledsword.com/bvandeusen/minstrel/internal/tags"
)

// Reconciler is a background worker that periodically scans approved
// lidarr_requests. For rows whose Lidarr add hasn't been confirmed it
// (re)sends the add idempotently until it sticks; for confirmed rows it
// transitions them to completed when their target track/album/artist has
// appeared in the local library (matched by MBID). Errors per-row are
// logged at WARN and do not abort the tick.
type Reconciler struct {
	pool      *pgxpool.Pool
	lidarrCfg *lidarrconfig.Service
	clientFn  func() *lidarr.Client
	logger    *slog.Logger
	bus       *eventbus.Bus
	tick      time.Duration
	batch     int32
	// releaseGroup names the MusicBrainz release group of a release id, to
	// repair a request stored under a release id Lidarr does not index
	// (#5241). A field so tests can stand in for MusicBrainz.
	releaseGroup func(ctx context.Context, releaseMBID string) (string, error)
}

// NewReconciler constructs a Reconciler with production defaults:
// 5-minute tick, batch size 50. clientFn is the per-tick Lidarr client
// factory (same pattern as Service) so config changes apply without a
// restart; pass nil to disable the add-retry path. Pass nil for bus when
// no SSE publishing is desired (tests, or environments without the event
// stream enabled).
func NewReconciler(pool *pgxpool.Pool, cfg *lidarrconfig.Service, clientFn func() *lidarr.Client, logger *slog.Logger, bus *eventbus.Bus) *Reconciler {
	if clientFn == nil {
		clientFn = func() *lidarr.Client { return nil }
	}
	return &Reconciler{
		pool:      pool,
		lidarrCfg: cfg,
		clientFn:  clientFn,
		logger:    logger,
		bus:       bus,
		tick:      5 * time.Minute,
		batch:     50,

		releaseGroup: tags.ReleaseGroupForRelease,
	}
}

// publishCompleted broadcasts a request.status_changed event scoped to
// the original requester. No-op when bus is nil.
func (r *Reconciler) publishCompleted(row dbq.LidarrRequest) {
	if r.bus == nil {
		return
	}
	r.bus.Publish(eventbus.Event{
		Kind:   "request.status_changed",
		UserID: formatUUIDForBus(row.UserID),
		Data: map[string]any{
			"request_id": formatUUIDForBus(row.ID),
			"status":     "completed",
			"kind":       string(row.Kind),
		},
	})
}

// formatUUIDForBus renders a pgtype.UUID as the canonical 8-4-4-4-12 hex
// string. Mirrors helpers in internal/api/convert.go and other packages;
// inlined here to avoid a back-edge dependency from lidarrrequests onto
// the api layer.
func formatUUIDForBus(u pgtype.UUID) string {
	if !u.Valid {
		return ""
	}
	const hex = "0123456789abcdef"
	out := make([]byte, 36)
	pos := 0
	for i, b := range u.Bytes {
		if i == 4 || i == 6 || i == 8 || i == 10 {
			out[pos] = '-'
			pos++
		}
		out[pos] = hex[b>>4]
		out[pos+1] = hex[b&0xf]
		pos += 2
	}
	return string(out)
}

// Run blocks until ctx is cancelled, ticking every r.tick. Errors from
// tickOnce are logged at WARN and never propagated.
func (r *Reconciler) Run(ctx context.Context) {
	t := time.NewTicker(r.tick)
	defer t.Stop()
	for {
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return
		case <-t.C:
			if err := r.tickOnce(ctx); err != nil {
				r.logger.Warn("lidarrrequests: reconciler tick failed", "err", err)
			}
		}
	}
}

// tickOnce loads approved requests (oldest first, up to r.batch) and
// transitions any whose target MBID is now present in the local library.
// It is exported-for-tests via the lowercase name (package-internal).
func (r *Reconciler) tickOnce(ctx context.Context) error {
	cfg, err := r.lidarrCfg.Get(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if !cfg.Enabled {
		r.logger.Debug("lidarrrequests: reconciler skipping tick — lidarr disabled")
		return nil
	}

	q := dbq.New(r.pool)
	rows, err := q.ListApprovedLidarrRequestsForReconcile(ctx, r.batch)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	for _, row := range rows {
		if err := r.reconcileRow(ctx, q, cfg, row); err != nil {
			r.logger.Warn("lidarrrequests: reconciler row failed",
				"request_id", row.ID,
				"kind", row.Kind,
				"err", err,
			)
		}
	}
	return nil
}

// reconcileRow drives a request forward by one step. If Lidarr hasn't
// confirmed the add yet it (re)sends it and returns — the import can't
// land before Lidarr has the add, so there's nothing to match this tick.
// Once confirmed, it checks the library for a match and, if found, calls
// CompleteLidarrRequest. Returns an error only for unexpected failures
// (the add retry's transient error included, so tickOnce logs WARN and
// it's retried next tick — "Lidarr just keeps trying"); a no-match is
// not an error.
func (r *Reconciler) reconcileRow(ctx context.Context, q *dbq.Queries, cfg lidarrconfig.Config, row dbq.LidarrRequest) error {
	if !row.LidarrAddConfirmedAt.Valid {
		if err := r.ensureLidarrAdd(ctx, q, cfg, row); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		// ensureLidarrAdd either confirmed the add or no-op'd (Lidarr
		// client unavailable). Fall through to import-matching so an
		// item already present in the library still completes this tick.
	}
	switch row.Kind {
	case dbq.LidarrRequestKindArtist:
		return r.reconcileArtist(ctx, q, row)
	case dbq.LidarrRequestKindAlbum:
		return r.reconcileAlbum(ctx, q, row)
	case dbq.LidarrRequestKindTrack:
		return r.reconcileTrack(ctx, q, row)
	default:
		r.logger.Warn("lidarrrequests: reconciler unknown kind", "kind", row.Kind)
		return nil
	}
}

// ensureLidarrAdd (re)sends the Lidarr add for an approved request whose
// add hasn't been confirmed. On success (including ErrAlreadyExists,
// handled inside sendLidarrAdd) it stamps lidarr_add_confirmed_at so this
// stops re-sending and the next tick moves to import-matching. A failure
// is returned so tickOnce logs WARN and the row is retried next tick;
// there is intentionally no failed-state or attempt cap — per product
// decision Lidarr just keeps trying and the operator monitors Lidarr.
func (r *Reconciler) ensureLidarrAdd(ctx context.Context, q *dbq.Queries, cfg lidarrconfig.Config, row dbq.LidarrRequest) error {
	client := r.clientFn()
	if client == nil {
		// Lidarr disabled mid-flight; tickOnce already gates on
		// cfg.Enabled, so this is just defensive — nothing to do.
		return nil
	}
	err := sendLidarrAdd(ctx, client, cfg, row)
	if errors.Is(err, lidarr.ErrNotFound) {
		// Lidarr's metadata has no album under this id. Requests made before
		// albums carried a release group (#5241) name the album by its
		// MusicBrainz release id, which Lidarr does not index: repoint the
		// request at the release group and try once more.
		if repaired, ok := r.repointAtReleaseGroup(ctx, q, row); ok {
			row = repaired
			err = sendLidarrAdd(ctx, client, cfg, row)
		}
	}
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("lidarr add retry: %w", err)
	}
	return q.MarkLidarrRequestAddConfirmed(ctx, row.ID)
}

// repointAtReleaseGroup reads an album or track request's album id as a
// MusicBrainz release and, when its release group can be named, rewrites the
// request to it. The library's own albums answer first; MusicBrainz is asked
// only for a release no album row knows the group of, and its answer is cached
// onto that album. Reports false when there is nothing to repoint: not an
// album request, the group is unknown, or the id already is the group.
func (r *Reconciler) repointAtReleaseGroup(ctx context.Context, q *dbq.Queries, row dbq.LidarrRequest) (dbq.LidarrRequest, bool) {
	if row.Kind == dbq.LidarrRequestKindArtist || row.LidarrAlbumMbid == nil || *row.LidarrAlbumMbid == "" {
		return row, false
	}
	release := *row.LidarrAlbumMbid
	group, err := q.GetReleaseGroupForReleaseMbid(ctx, &release)
	if err != nil {
		if !isNoRows(err) {
			r.logger.Warn("lidarrrequests: release group lookup failed", "request_id", row.ID, "err", err)
			return row, false
		}
		group, err = r.releaseGroup(ctx, release)
		if err != nil {
			if !errors.Is(err, tags.ErrNotFound) {
				r.logger.Warn("lidarrrequests: MusicBrainz release group lookup failed",
					"request_id", row.ID, "release_mbid", release, "err", err)
			}
			return row, false
		}
		if cerr := q.SetReleaseGroupForReleaseMbidIfNull(ctx, dbq.SetReleaseGroupForReleaseMbidIfNullParams{
			ReleaseGroupMbid: group,
			ReleaseMbid:      release,
		}); cerr != nil {
			r.logger.Warn("lidarrrequests: cache release group failed", "release_mbid", release, "err", cerr)
		}
	}
	if group == "" || group == release {
		return row, false
	}
	if err := q.SetLidarrRequestAlbumMbid(ctx, dbq.SetLidarrRequestAlbumMbidParams{
		ID:              row.ID,
		LidarrAlbumMbid: &group,
	}); err != nil {
		r.logger.Warn("lidarrrequests: repoint request failed", "request_id", row.ID, "err", err)
		return row, false
	}
	r.logger.Info("lidarrrequests: request repointed from release to release group",
		"request_id", row.ID, "release_mbid", release, "release_group_mbid", group)
	row.LidarrAlbumMbid = &group
	return row, true
}

// albumForRequest finds the library album a request's album id names, by
// release id or release group, and only once it has a track back on disk. A
// re-acquisition request names an album whose row never went away; matching
// the row alone would complete the request before Lidarr delivered anything.
// An exact release match is preferred over another release of the group.
const albumForRequest = `
SELECT a.id
  FROM albums a
 WHERE (a.mbid = $1 OR a.release_group_mbid = $1)
   AND EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tracks t WHERE t.album_id = a.id AND t.missing_since IS NULL)
 ORDER BY (a.mbid = $1) DESC, a.id
 LIMIT 1`

func (r *Reconciler) reconcileArtist(ctx context.Context, q *dbq.Queries, row dbq.LidarrRequest) error {
	var artistID pgtype.UUID
	err := r.pool.QueryRow(ctx,
		"SELECT id FROM artists WHERE mbid = $1",
		row.LidarrArtistMbid,
	).Scan(&artistID)
	if err != nil {
		if isNoRows(err) {
			return nil // not in library yet
		}
		return err
	}
	completed, err := q.CompleteLidarrRequest(ctx, dbq.CompleteLidarrRequestParams{
		ID:              row.ID,
		MatchedArtistID: artistID,
		MatchedAlbumID:  pgtype.UUID{},
		MatchedTrackID:  pgtype.UUID{},
	})
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	r.publishCompleted(completed)
	return nil
}

func (r *Reconciler) reconcileAlbum(ctx context.Context, q *dbq.Queries, row dbq.LidarrRequest) error {
	if row.LidarrAlbumMbid == nil {
		return nil
	}
	var albumID pgtype.UUID
	err := r.pool.QueryRow(ctx, albumForRequest, *row.LidarrAlbumMbid).Scan(&albumID)
	if err != nil {
		if isNoRows(err) {
			return nil
		}
		return err
	}
	completed, err := q.CompleteLidarrRequest(ctx, dbq.CompleteLidarrRequestParams{
		ID:              row.ID,
		MatchedAlbumID:  albumID,
		MatchedArtistID: pgtype.UUID{},
		MatchedTrackID:  pgtype.UUID{},
	})
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	r.publishCompleted(completed)
	return nil
}

func (r *Reconciler) reconcileTrack(ctx context.Context, q *dbq.Queries, row dbq.LidarrRequest) error {
	if row.LidarrAlbumMbid == nil {
		return nil
	}
	// Track-kind requests match via their parent album's MBID, not track.mbid.
	var albumID pgtype.UUID
	err := r.pool.QueryRow(ctx, albumForRequest, *row.LidarrAlbumMbid).Scan(&albumID)
	if err != nil {
		if isNoRows(err) {
			return nil
		}
		return err
	}

	// Load any track from that album to set matched_track_id.
	var trackID pgtype.UUID
	err = r.pool.QueryRow(ctx,
		"SELECT id FROM tracks WHERE album_id = $1 AND missing_since IS NULL ORDER BY id LIMIT 1",
		albumID,
	).Scan(&trackID)
	if err != nil {
		if isNoRows(err) {
			// Album is in the library but no tracks ingested yet — try again next tick.
			return nil
		}
		return err
	}

	completed, err := q.CompleteLidarrRequest(ctx, dbq.CompleteLidarrRequestParams{
		ID:              row.ID,
		MatchedAlbumID:  albumID,
		MatchedTrackID:  trackID,
		MatchedArtistID: pgtype.UUID{},
	})
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	r.publishCompleted(completed)
	return nil
}

func isNoRows(err error) bool {
	return err == pgx.ErrNoRows
}