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FabledSteward/plugins/snmp/scheduler.py
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bvandeusenandClaude Opus 5.5 9ca2e38fa1
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feat(snmp): devices you add, test and read on the SNMP page (milestone 491)
The operator, reviewing SNMP on #5214: "this system looks incomplete like
there's something missing from it". The one device shown was plugin.yaml's
example (core-switch 192.168.1.1, community public), polled every minute;
devices could only be defined by editing YAML in the image; a failed poll was
logged at DEBUG and stored nowhere, so the page said "waiting for the next
poll" forever; v3 ran as v2c; counters showed as lifetime totals.

- Devices are rows (snmp_devices, migration snmp_001): address, port,
  v1/v2c community or a v3 user with auth/priv protocols and keys (secrets
  encrypted), presets plus custom readings, an optional host binding, and
  the newest poll's outcome. The YAML device list and its example are gone.
- The SNMP page adds, edits and deletes them (admin, audited, with
  get_audit_entities so the audit log names and links a device). Readings
  come from presets (system uptime, interface traffic by number, UPS-MIB,
  Linux net-snmp) and custom "OID name [unit]" lines.
- One GET per device with every OID, devices polled at once. The outcome is
  written to the row in words ("No reply from … within 5 s. Check the address
  and port, that SNMP is on, and the community"), with readings it lacks.
  v1's whole-request error drops that OID and asks again. SNMPv3 signs in
  with USM (MD5/SHA-1/SHA-2, DES/3DES/AES).
- Test asks the unsaved form's device for its name, description, uptime and
  interfaces by number. It is an admin's explicit action; every page reads
  only stored rows (System 178's ruling).
- Each reading has a unit; a counter is stored as a per-second rate (bytes as
  bit/s), a reset or wrap skipped. The page, widget and host panel say values
  in units and why a device is silent; the device page draws a chart per
  reading on a dated axis.

Tests: readings and presets, the form and its secrets, v3 checks, rates,
the poller against a stand-in pysnmp (one GET, v1 retry, timeout wording,
USM), the pages, and an integration test of the poll writing outcomes and
rates on Postgres.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-08 10:54:11 -04:00

91 lines
3.1 KiB
Python

# plugins/snmp/scheduler.py
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import logging
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from sqlalchemy import select
from steward.core.scheduler import ScheduledTask
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from quart import Quart
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Counters' previous samples, for their rates (service.RateKeeper).
RATES = None
def make_poll_task(app: "Quart") -> ScheduledTask:
interval = app.config["PLUGINS"]["snmp"].get("poll_interval_seconds", 60)
async def poll() -> None:
await _do_poll(app)
return ScheduledTask(
name="snmp_poll",
coro_factory=poll,
interval_seconds=int(interval),
run_on_startup=True,
)
async def _do_poll(app: "Quart", poll=None) -> None:
"""Poll every device at once, then write each one's outcome to its row
and its answers to the metric tables. `poll` stands in for
poller.poll_device in tests."""
global RATES
from steward.core.alerts import MetricBatch
from .models import SnmpDevice
from .poller import poll_device
from .service import RateKeeper, credentials, readings_for
poll = poll or poll_device
if RATES is None:
RATES = RateKeeper()
async with app.db_sessionmaker() as session:
devices = (await session.execute(select(SnmpDevice))).scalars().all()
if not devices:
return
asked = {d.id: readings_for(d) for d in devices}
results = await asyncio.gather(*(
poll(d.address, d.port, credentials(d), [(r.oid, r.key) for r in asked[d.id]])
for d in devices), return_exceptions=True)
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
async with app.db_sessionmaker() as session:
async with session.begin():
batch = MetricBatch()
for device, result in zip(devices, results):
row = await session.get(SnmpDevice, device.id)
if row is None: # deleted while it was being polled
continue
row.last_polled_at = now
if isinstance(result, BaseException):
logger.warning("SNMP poll of %s failed: %s", device.name, result)
row.last_error = f"SNMP poll failed: {result}"
continue
row.last_error = result.error
row.missing = sorted(set(result.missing))
if result.readings:
row.last_ok_at = now
for reading in asked[device.id]:
value = result.readings.get(reading.key)
if value is None:
continue
if reading.counter:
value = RATES.rate(device.id, reading, value, now)
if value is None:
continue
else:
value = value * reading.scale + reading.offset
batch.add(source_module="snmp", resource_name=device.name,
metric_name=reading.key, value=value, recorded_at=now)
await batch.record(session)