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FabledSteward/tests/core/test_backup_job.py
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bvandeusenandClaude Opus 5.5 49799bd0b3
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feat(backup): daily backups to an S3 bucket, Settings → Backups, and the guide (#5673, #5675)
#5673 "S3 client and the backup job: settings, schedule, history, metrics":
- steward/backup/s3.py: SigV4 over httpx, path-style; put and list only
  (an append-only key is enough; retention is the bucket's). Signing is held
  to AWS's published examples.
- steward/backup/job.py: a 15-minute tick. The daily backup goes at the hour
  chosen on the reader's clock; a missed day is made up, and a failure is
  retried an hour later. History of the last 30 runs, audit
  (backup.made / backup.failed), and backup_age_secs / backup_bytes under
  "Steward itself", resource backup, for alert rules.
- Settings → Backups: verdict first, then the bucket (secret sealed; a
  blank box keeps it), the schedule, Test the bucket, Back up now, and the
  recent runs.

#5675 "Docs: backing up to Archives, and restoring": docs/core/backups.md.

Also: the audit page now words the Prometheus target actions from #5668,
which showed as codes, and a guard fails on any logged action without
wording.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-12 07:23:58 -04:00

124 lines
5.9 KiB
Python

"""Steward's backup job (steward/backup/job.py): when a backup is due, what
the Backups page says, and the Test button's words."""
import asyncio
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from zoneinfo import ZoneInfo
from quart import render_template, session
from steward.backup import job
from steward.backup.s3 import S3Error, StoredObject
from steward.core.settings import DEFAULTS
UTC = timezone.utc
NY = ZoneInfo("America/New_York")
def at(h, m=0, day=12):
return datetime(2026, 10, day, h, m, tzinfo=UTC)
def test_the_slot_is_todays_hour_once_it_has_come_else_yesterdays():
assert job.last_slot(at(2), 3, UTC) == at(3, day=11)
assert job.last_slot(at(4), 3, UTC) == at(3)
# 03:00 in New York in October is 07:00 UTC.
assert job.last_slot(at(8), 3, NY) == at(7)
def test_due_once_per_slot_and_retried_after_an_hour():
assert job.is_due(at(4), 3, UTC, last_success=None, last_attempt=None)
assert not job.is_due(at(4), 3, UTC, last_success=at(3, 1), last_attempt=at(3, 1))
# Yesterday's success doesn't cover today's slot: a missed day is made up.
assert job.is_due(at(9), 3, UTC, last_success=at(3, 1, day=11), last_attempt=at(3, 1, day=11))
# A failure at 03:01 waits an hour before the next try.
assert not job.is_due(at(3, 30), 3, UTC, last_success=None, last_attempt=at(3, 1))
assert job.is_due(at(4, 2), 3, UTC, last_success=None, last_attempt=at(3, 1))
def test_history_keeps_the_newest_thirty():
history = [{"n": i} for i in range(30)]
kept = job.history_with(history, {"n": "new"})
assert len(kept) == job.HISTORY_KEEP and kept[0] == {"n": "new"} and kept[-1] == {"n": 28}
def _settings(**over):
return {**DEFAULTS, "backup.s3_endpoint": "http://archives:8081", "backup.s3_bucket": "steward",
"backup.s3_access_key": "AK", "backup.s3_secret_key": "SK", **over}
def test_a_target_needs_every_field():
t = job.target_from(_settings())
assert t.endpoint == "http://archives:8081" and t.bucket == "steward" and t.region == "us-east-1"
assert job.target_from(_settings(**{"backup.s3_secret_key": ""})) is None
def test_the_hour_is_shown_on_the_readers_clock():
assert job.shown_hour(3, NY, UTC, now=at(12)) == 7
assert job.shown_hour(3, UTC, UTC, now=at(12)) == 3
def test_the_verdict_names_what_matters_first():
ok = {"at": at(3).isoformat(), "ok": True, "name": "steward-x.tar", "size": 2048, "error": ""}
bad = {"at": at(4).isoformat(), "ok": False, "name": "", "size": 0, "error": "HTTP 403: the key is wrong."}
assert job.verdict(DEFAULTS, False)["tone"] == "off"
assert job.verdict(_settings(**{"backup.enabled": True}), False)["tone"] == "warn"
assert job.verdict(_settings(**{"backup.enabled": True, "backup.s3_bucket": ""}), False)["tone"] == "bad"
good = job.verdict(_settings(**{"backup.enabled": True, "backup.history": [ok],
"backup.last_success_at": ok["at"]}), False)
assert good["tone"] == "ok" and "steward-x.tar (2.0 KiB)" in good["text"] and good["moment"] == at(3)
failed = job.verdict(_settings(**{"backup.enabled": True, "backup.history": [bad, ok],
"backup.last_success_at": ok["at"]}), False)
assert failed["tone"] == "bad" and failed["error"] == bad["error"] and failed["good"] == at(3)
assert job.verdict(DEFAULTS, True)["text"] == "A backup is being made now"
def test_test_button_reads_an_append_only_refusal_as_reached(monkeypatch):
target = job.target_from(_settings())
async def denied(*a, **k):
raise S3Error("Listing steward refused: HTTP 403 AccessDenied: the key isn't allowed to do that.")
async def wrong(*a, **k):
raise S3Error("Listing steward refused: HTTP 403 SignatureDoesNotMatch: the secret key is wrong.")
async def two(*a, **k):
return [StoredObject("steward-20261011T030000Z.tar", 1, ""), StoredObject("steward-20261012T030000Z.tar", 1, "")]
monkeypatch.setattr(job, "list_objects", denied)
ok, said = asyncio.run(job.test_target(target))
assert ok and "append-only" in said
monkeypatch.setattr(job, "list_objects", wrong)
ok, said = asyncio.run(job.test_target(target))
assert not ok and "secret key is wrong" in said
monkeypatch.setattr(job, "list_objects", two)
ok, said = asyncio.run(job.test_target(target))
assert ok and "2 Steward backups, the newest steward-20261012T030000Z.tar" in said
async def _render(app, **ctx):
async with app.test_request_context("/settings/backups/"):
session["user_role"] = "admin"
session["tz"] = "America/New_York"
return await render_template("settings/backups.html", **ctx)
async def test_the_page_leads_with_the_verdict_and_lists_runs_in_the_readers_zone(app):
rows = job.history_rows([
{"at": at(4).isoformat(), "ok": False, "by": "schedule", "name": "", "size": 0, "secs": 1.2,
"error": "HTTP 403 SignatureDoesNotMatch: the secret key is wrong."},
{"at": at(3).isoformat(), "ok": True, "by": "admin", "name": "steward-20261012T030000Z.tar",
"size": 2048, "secs": 3.4, "error": ""},
])
settings = _settings(**{"backup.enabled": True})
v = {"tone": "bad", "text": "The last backup failed", "moment": at(4),
"error": rows[0]["error"], "good": at(3), "failed": True}
page = await _render(app, settings=settings, flash=None, shown_hour=3, verdict=v,
history=rows, has_secret=True)
main = page[page.index("<main"):]
assert main.index("The last backup failed") < main.index("Bucket") < main.index("Recent backups")
assert "the secret key is wrong" in main and "The newest good backup was sent" in main
assert "kept; type to change" in main and 'value="SK"' not in main
assert "the schedule" in main and "steward-20261012T030000Z.tar" in main and "2.0 KiB" in main
assert "UTC" not in main
assert '<a href="/settings/backups/" aria-current="page">' in page