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FabledSteward/tests/integration/test_traefik_latest.py
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test(traefik): the page and widget routes read normals and anomalies (#5741)
#5741 "Traefik routers are graded against their own normal". The rows
fragment and the Routers widget had no test that ran them against Postgres,
so router_norms and the anomaly list were covered only by template
renders. This one seeds a router answering 60% 4xx with a learned normal of
58% and an open p95 anomaly, and checks both routes answer 200, the page
says the share is usual, and lists the anomaly.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 15:53:46 -04:00

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"""Integration: the newest Traefik row per router, read by walking the
(router_name, scraped_at) index rather than grouping every row (#5254).
Requires STEWARD_DATABASE_URL."""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import os
import uuid
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
import pytest
pytestmark = pytest.mark.integration
@pytest.fixture
def app():
if not os.environ.get("STEWARD_DATABASE_URL"):
pytest.skip("needs Postgres")
from steward.app import create_app
return create_app(testing=False)
def test_each_router_reads_as_its_newest_scrape(app):
"""#5355: the newest scrape per router comes from plugin_metric_latest,
which the scraper's MetricBatch keeps, not from a walk of traefik_metrics
(7 s on the live instance). A backlog arriving late doesn't move it back,
and a certificate's figure under the same source is not a router."""
from steward.core.alerts import MetricBatch
from plugins.traefik.routes import ROUTER_METRICS, latest_per_router
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0)
tag = uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]
a, b, cert = f"a-{tag}@docker", f"b-{tag}@docker", f"cert-{tag}.example"
def scrape(batch, name, ago, rate):
for m in ROUTER_METRICS:
batch.add("traefik", name, m, rate if m == "request_rate" else 1.0,
recorded_at=now - timedelta(minutes=ago))
async def go():
async with app.db_sessionmaker() as s:
for name, ago, rate in [(a, 3, 1.0), (a, 1, 2.0), (b, 5, 4.0), (a, 2, 3.0)]:
async with s.begin():
batch = MetricBatch()
scrape(batch, name, ago, rate)
await batch.record(s)
async with s.begin():
batch = MetricBatch()
batch.add("traefik", cert, "cert_expiry_days", 30.0, recorded_at=now)
await batch.record(s)
async with s.begin():
return {m.router_name: m for m in await latest_per_router(s)}
got = asyncio.run(go())
assert got[a].request_rate == 2.0 and got[a].scraped_at == now - timedelta(minutes=1)
assert got[a].latency_p95_ms == 1.0 and got[a].response_bytes_rate == 1.0
assert got[b].request_rate == 4.0
assert cert not in got
def test_the_request_chart_sums_routers_and_weights_the_5xx_share(app):
"""#5256: two routers in one scrape are 4 req/s in total, not an average
of 2; a 5xx share of 50% on the 3 req/s router is 37.5% of that scrape's
traffic. A second scrape 30 s later shares the minute's bucket, so the
bucket averages the two totals and weights the share over both."""
from plugins.traefik.models import TraefikMetric
from plugins.traefik.routes import request_history
# Far ahead of every other test's rows, so only these fall in the window.
at = datetime(2099, 1, 1, 12, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc) + timedelta(minutes=uuid.uuid4().int % 10_000)
def row(name, rate, e5, when=None):
return TraefikMetric(router_name=name, scraped_at=when or at, request_rate=rate, error_rate_4xx_pct=0.0,
error_rate_5xx_pct=e5, latency_p50_ms=1.0, latency_p95_ms=2.0,
latency_p99_ms=3.0, response_bytes_rate=0.0)
async def go():
async with app.db_sessionmaker() as s:
async with s.begin():
later = at + timedelta(seconds=30)
s.add_all([row("quiet@docker", 1.0, 0.0), row("busy@docker", 3.0, 50.0),
row("quiet@docker", 2.0, 0.0, later), row("busy@docker", 4.0, 0.0, later)])
async with s.begin():
return await request_history(s, at, 60)
got = asyncio.run(go())
# One bucket: totals 4 and 6 average to 5; 150 weighted 5xx over 10 req/s is 15%.
assert got == [{"at": at, "req_rate": 5.0, "err_pct": 15.0}]
def test_router_history_reads_every_router_in_one_query_bucketed(app):
"""#5214: the rows page read each router's history in its own query, a
heap fetch per row, and took 12-28 s. One query now buckets every named
router; a router not asked for is not read, and one with no rows in the
range still has an (empty) entry."""
from plugins.traefik.models import TraefikMetric
from plugins.traefik.routes import router_history
at = datetime(2098, 6, 1, 12, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc) + timedelta(minutes=5 * (uuid.uuid4().int % 2_000))
tag = uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]
a, b, c, idle = (f"{x}-{tag}@docker" for x in ("a", "b", "c", "idle"))
def row(name, minute, rate, p95=2.0):
return TraefikMetric(router_name=name, scraped_at=at + timedelta(minutes=minute), request_rate=rate,
error_rate_4xx_pct=0.0, error_rate_5xx_pct=0.0, latency_p50_ms=1.0,
latency_p95_ms=p95, latency_p99_ms=3.0, response_bytes_rate=0.0)
async def go():
async with app.db_sessionmaker() as s:
async with s.begin():
s.add_all([row(a, 0, 1.0, 10.0), row(a, 1, 3.0, 30.0), row(a, 5, 7.0),
row(b, 0, 4.0), row(c, 0, 9.0), row(idle, -60, 5.0)])
async with s.begin():
return await router_history(s, [a, b, idle], at, 300)
got = asyncio.run(go())
assert set(got) == {a, b, idle} # c was not asked for
# a: minutes 0 and 1 share the first 5-minute bucket and average; minute 5 starts the next.
assert [r.request_rate for r in got[a]] == [2.0, 7.0]
assert got[a][0].latency_p95_ms == 20.0
assert [r.request_rate for r in got[b]] == [4.0]
assert got[idle] == [] # its only row is before the range
def test_recent_window_weights_shares_by_traffic_and_keeps_to_the_window(app):
"""#5214: a router is graded on its last 15 minutes. An idle scrape's
100% 4xx counts for its trickle of traffic, not as a third of the
average; a row older than the window is not read."""
from plugins.traefik.models import TraefikMetric
from plugins.traefik.routes import recent_window
now = datetime(2097, 3, 1, 12, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc) + timedelta(minutes=uuid.uuid4().int % 10_000)
tag = uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]
busy, empty = f"busy-{tag}@docker", f"empty-{tag}@docker"
def row(name, ago, rate, e4, p95=10.0):
return TraefikMetric(router_name=name, scraped_at=now - timedelta(minutes=ago), request_rate=rate,
error_rate_4xx_pct=e4, error_rate_5xx_pct=0.0, latency_p50_ms=1.0,
latency_p95_ms=p95, latency_p99_ms=3.0, response_bytes_rate=0.0)
async def go():
async with app.db_sessionmaker() as s:
async with s.begin():
s.add_all([row(busy, 1, 9.9, 0.0, 10.0), row(busy, 2, 0.1, 100.0, 30.0),
row(busy, 30, 50.0, 100.0), # outside the window
row(empty, 30, 1.0, 100.0)])
async with s.begin():
return await recent_window(s, [busy, empty], now)
got = asyncio.run(go())
assert set(got) == {busy} # nothing in empty's window
assert got[busy].error_rate_4xx_pct == pytest.approx(1.0) # 0.1 × 100 over 10 req/s
assert got[busy].latency_p95_ms == pytest.approx(20.0)
def test_status_codes_sum_each_routers_codes_in_the_window_most_first(app):
"""#5711: the codes behind a router's problem, summed over the window it
is graded on; an older row and a router not asked for are not read."""
from plugins.traefik.models import TraefikStatusCode
from plugins.traefik.routes import status_codes
at = datetime(2097, 6, 1, 12, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc) + timedelta(minutes=5 * (uuid.uuid4().int % 2_000))
tag = uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]
a, b, other = (f"{x}-{tag}@docker" for x in ("a", "b", "other"))
def row(name, minute, code, count):
return TraefikStatusCode(router_name=name, scraped_at=at + timedelta(minutes=minute), code=code, count=count)
async def go():
async with app.db_sessionmaker() as s:
async with s.begin():
s.add_all([row(a, 1, "404", 30), row(a, 2, "404", 12), row(a, 2, "502", 50),
row(a, -20, "500", 999), row(b, 3, "401", 4), row(other, 3, "404", 7)])
async with s.begin():
return await status_codes(s, [a, b], at)
got = asyncio.run(go())
assert got == {a: [("502", 50), ("404", 42)], b: [("401", 4)]}
def test_the_page_grades_a_router_against_its_normal_and_lists_its_anomalies(app):
"""#5741: the rows fragment and the Routers widget read each router's
normal for the hour and the routers' metric anomalies. A router that
answers 60% 4xx every day is healthy and says it is usual; its open p95
anomaly is listed on the page."""
import time
from steward.core.alerts import MetricBatch
from steward.models.norms import MetricAnomaly, MetricNorm
from steward.models.users import User, UserRole
from plugins.traefik.models import TraefikMetric
from plugins.traefik.routes import ROUTER_METRICS
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0)
tag = uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]
router, uid = f"errors-{tag}@docker", str(uuid.uuid4())
figures = {"request_rate": 5.0, "error_rate_4xx_pct": 60.0, "error_rate_5xx_pct": 0.0,
"latency_p50_ms": 5.0, "latency_p95_ms": 20.0, "latency_p99_ms": 30.0,
"response_bytes_rate": 100.0}
async def go():
async with app.db_sessionmaker() as s:
async with s.begin():
s.add(User(id=uid, username=f"tr-{tag}", email=f"tr-{tag}@test", password_hash="x",
role=UserRole.viewer, is_active=True))
s.add_all([TraefikMetric(router_name=router, scraped_at=now - timedelta(minutes=m),
**figures) for m in range(1, 6)])
batch = MetricBatch()
for metric in ROUTER_METRICS:
batch.add("traefik", router, metric, figures[metric], recorded_at=now)
await batch.record(s)
s.add(MetricNorm(source_module="traefik", resource_name=router,
metric_name="error_rate_4xx_pct", slot=now.hour, kind="day",
usual_hold=58.0, usual_peak=70.0, days_seen=7, updated_at=now))
s.add(MetricAnomaly(source_module="traefik", resource_name=router,
metric_name="latency_p95_ms", started_at=now - timedelta(minutes=20),
last_started_at=now - timedelta(minutes=20), occurrences=1,
peak_level=900.0, peak_at=now, usual_hold=20.0, usual_peak=40.0,
review="to_review"))
client = app.test_client()
async with client.session_transaction() as sess:
sess.update(user_id=uid, user_role="viewer", username=f"tr-{tag}", login_at=time.time())
rows = await client.get("/plugins/traefik/rows?range=1h")
widget = await client.get("/plugins/traefik/widget")
return (rows.status_code, await rows.get_data(as_text=True),
widget.status_code, await widget.get_data(as_text=True))
rows_status, page, widget_status, widget = asyncio.run(go())
assert rows_status == 200 and widget_status == 200
assert "4xx 60.0% is usual 58.0% at this hour" in page # healthy, and says why
assert "Out of its normal now" in page and router in page # the open anomaly's card
assert "4xx 60.0% is usual" not in widget # the widget's why is for problems