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FabledSteward/steward/mcp/tools/overview.py
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bvandeusenandClaude Opus 5.5 5569f9934e
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feat(anomalies): a metric out of its normal is an anomaly to review (#5740)
#5740 "A metric that departs from its normal is recorded as an anomaly to
review, and is findable after it ends", milestone 513.

- Every minute each learned key's last 15 minutes is judged against its
  hour's normal: above the usual hold x1.25 and by the metric's floor opens
  an occurrence, which ends when the level comes back.
- metric_anomalies holds one row per item to review; a repeat while it
  still waits joins it as an occurrence (metric_anomaly_spans).
- An ended row nobody reviews within anomalies.review_days (14, Settings ->
  Thresholds) lapses; an ongoing one never does.
- Learning skips every hour an occurrence covers unless its anomaly was
  marked normal: no normal is learned without review.
- Alerts -> Anomalies lists those to review first, then the reviewed and
  lapsed under day dividers; marking is operator/admin and audited.
- The Overview widget and get_overview warn of open ones and count those
  to review; the host page shows its own; the weekly report lists the
  week's and the lapsed; MCP list_anomalies and review_anomaly.
- Reviewed and lapsed rows are pruned at data.retention_days, and kept
  in backups like alert history.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 13:41:57 -04:00

255 lines
11 KiB
Python

"""get_overview: what is wrong right now, ranked, across everything Steward watches."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from datetime import timedelta
from sqlalchemy import select
from steward.alerts import service as alert_svc
from steward.core import anomalies as anom
from steward.hosts import service as host_svc
from steward.mcp._context import mcp_app
from steward.models.ansible import AnsibleRun, AnsibleRunStatus
from steward.models.hosts import Host
from steward.models.monitors import Monitor
from steward.models.users import UserRole
from steward.monitors import service as monitor_svc
from ._shape import age_s, db_session, iso, now_utc, rnd
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
FINDINGS_CAP = 50
_SEVERITY = {"critical": 0, "warning": 1}
def finding(severity: str, kind: str, subject: str, summary: str, *, since=None,
ids: dict | None = None, next: str | None = None) -> dict:
"""One overview finding. Plugins' `mcp_overview(db)` return a list of these."""
return {
"severity": severity, "kind": kind, "subject": subject, "summary": summary,
"since": iso(since), "age_s": age_s(since), "ids": ids or {}, "next": next,
}
def rank(findings: list[dict]) -> list[dict]:
"""Critical first; within a severity, the longest-standing first."""
return sorted(findings, key=lambda f: (_SEVERITY.get(f.get("severity"), 2),
-(f.get("age_s") or 0), f.get("subject", "")))
def monitor_findings(monitors, states: dict, host_names: dict, now,
tls: dict | None = None) -> list[dict]:
"""Failing monitors, and HTTPS certificates inside the TLS window
(`tls` is THRESHOLDS["tls_days"]: warn/crit days left)."""
tls = tls or {"warn": 14, "crit": 3}
out = []
for m in monitors:
if not m.enabled:
continue
st = states.get(m.id) or {}
latest = st.get("latest")
if latest is None:
continue
where = f" on {host_names[m.host_id]}" if m.host_id in host_names else ""
ids = {"monitor_id": m.id, "host_id": m.host_id}
if not latest.is_up:
out.append(finding(
"critical", "monitor_down", m.name,
f"{m.type} check of {m.target}{where} is failing: {latest.error_msg or 'down'}",
since=st.get("down_since") or latest.checked_at, ids=ids,
next=f'get_monitor(monitor="{m.id}")'))
elif latest.tls_expires_at is not None:
days = (latest.tls_expires_at - now).total_seconds() / 86400.0
if days <= tls["warn"]:
out.append(finding(
"critical" if days <= tls["crit"] else "warning", "tls_expiring", m.name,
f"TLS certificate for {m.target} expires in {days:.1f} days",
ids=ids, next=f'get_monitor(monitor="{m.id}")'))
return out
def alert_findings(active) -> list[dict]:
out = []
for state, rule in active:
s = state.state.value
if s == "firing":
sev, what = "critical", "is firing"
elif s == "pending":
sev, what = "warning", "is pending (breaching, not yet for long enough to fire)"
elif s == "acknowledged":
sev, what = "warning", "is acknowledged but still breaching"
else:
s, sev, what = "no_data", "warning", "has stopped reporting"
if state.no_data_since is not None and s != "no_data":
what += f" and has stopped reporting (no data since {iso(state.no_data_since)})"
out.append(finding(
sev, f"alert_{s}", rule.name,
f"{rule.metric_name} {rule.operator.value} {rule.threshold:g} on "
f"{rule.source_module}/{rule.resource_name} {what}",
since=state.no_data_since if s == "no_data" else state.last_transition_at,
ids={"rule_id": rule.id},
next=f'get_alert_history(rule="{rule.id}")'))
return out
_AGENT_CHECKS = (("cpu_pct", "cpu", "CPU"), ("mem_used_pct", "mem", "memory"),
("disk_used_pct_worst", "disk", "fullest disk"))
def agent_findings(hosts, agent: dict, thresholds: dict) -> list[dict]:
out = []
for h in hosts:
a = agent.get(h.name)
if not a:
continue
ids = {"host_id": h.id}
if not a.get("fresh"):
out.append(finding(
"warning", "agent_stale", h.name,
"host agent has stopped reporting; its metrics are out of date",
since=a.get("last_at"), ids=ids, next=f'get_host(host="{h.id}")'))
continue # stale values would only add noise
for metric, kind, label in _AGENT_CHECKS:
value = a.get(metric)
th = thresholds.get(kind) or {}
if value is None or th.get("warn") is None:
continue
if th.get("crit") is not None and value >= th["crit"]:
sev = "critical"
elif value >= th["warn"]:
sev = "warning"
else:
continue
out.append(finding(
sev, f"host_{kind}_high", h.name,
f"{label} at {rnd(value, 1)}% (warn {th['warn']}%, crit {th.get('crit')}%)",
ids=ids, next=f'get_host_metrics(host="{h.id}", metric="{metric}")'))
return out
def run_findings(runs) -> list[dict]:
out = []
for r in runs:
failures = ((r.results or {}).get("failures") or [])[:3]
detail = f": {'; '.join(str(f)[:200] for f in failures)}" if failures else ""
out.append(finding(
"warning", f"ansible_run_{r.status.value}", r.playbook_path,
f"Ansible run of {r.playbook_path} ({r.source_name}) {r.status.value}{detail}",
since=r.finished_at or r.started_at, ids={"run_id": r.id}))
return out
def anomaly_findings(open_now) -> list[dict]:
"""Metric anomalies going on now (#5740): a warning each."""
from steward.core.formatting import metric_label, metric_value
out = []
for a in open_now:
out.append(finding(
"warning", "metric_anomaly", f"{a.resource_name} {metric_label(a.metric_name)}",
f"Metric anomaly: {metric_label(a.metric_name)} on {a.resource_name} held "
f"{metric_value(a.metric_name, a.peak_level)} where "
f"{metric_value(a.metric_name, a.usual_hold)} is usual for that hour"
+ (f" ({a.occurrences} times since {iso(a.started_at)})" if a.occurrences > 1 else ""),
since=a.last_started_at, ids={"anomaly_id": a.id},
next=f'list_anomalies(review="{a.review}")'))
return out
async def _plugin_findings(server) -> tuple[list[dict], list[str]]:
found, unavailable = [], []
for plugin, source in sorted((getattr(server, "overview_sources", None) or {}).items()):
if not server.plugin_enabled(plugin):
continue
try:
async with db_session() as db:
found.extend(await source(db))
except Exception:
logger.exception("MCP overview source of plugin %r failed", plugin)
unavailable.append(plugin)
return found, unavailable
async def get_overview() -> dict:
"""What is wrong right now, across everything Steward watches. Start here.
Returns `findings` ranked critical first, then longest-standing first:
failing monitors (with the error and since when), firing, pending and
still-breaching acknowledged alerts, TLS certificates near expiry, host
agents that stopped reporting, hosts over their CPU, memory or disk
limits (all cutoffs are set under Settings → Thresholds), Ansible runs that failed
in the last 24h, metrics going on now well above what is normal for them
at this hour (metric anomalies), and anything enabled plugins add
(unhealthy containers, for one). Each finding carries the ids to follow
and `next`, the call that shows its evidence.
`counts` sizes the fleet; `counts.anomalies_to_review` is how many metric
anomalies wait for someone to mark them normal or real (list_anomalies).
`active_maintenance` names windows currently silencing alerts.
`all_clear` is true when nothing is wrong.
"""
app = mcp_app()
now = now_utc()
async with db_session() as db:
hosts = list((await db.execute(select(Host).order_by(Host.name))).scalars())
host_names = {h.id: h.name for h in hosts}
monitors = list((await db.execute(select(Monitor).order_by(Monitor.name))).scalars())
states = await monitor_svc.monitor_states(db, [m for m in monitors if m.enabled])
active = await alert_svc.active_alerts(db)
agent = await host_svc.agent_overview_by_host(
db, [h.name for h in hosts], host_svc.agent_stale_after_seconds(app.config))
runs = list((await db.execute(
select(AnsibleRun)
.where(AnsibleRun.status.in_((AnsibleRunStatus.failed, AnsibleRunStatus.interrupted)),
AnsibleRun.started_at >= now - timedelta(hours=24))
.order_by(AnsibleRun.started_at.desc())
.limit(20)
)).scalars())
windows = await alert_svc.list_maintenance_windows(db)
open_anomalies = await anom.open_anomalies(db)
to_review = await anom.to_review_count(db)
thresholds = app.config.get("THRESHOLDS") or {}
findings = (monitor_findings(monitors, states, host_names, now, thresholds.get("tls_days"))
+ alert_findings(active)
+ agent_findings(hosts, agent, thresholds)
+ run_findings(runs)
+ anomaly_findings(open_anomalies))
plugin_found, unavailable = await _plugin_findings(getattr(app, "mcp_server", None))
findings = rank(findings + plugin_found)
down = sum(1 for m in monitors if m.enabled and (st := states.get(m.id))
and st["latest"] is not None and not st["latest"].is_up)
out = {
"generated_at": iso(now),
"all_clear": not findings,
"counts": {
"hosts": len(hosts),
"monitors": len(monitors),
"monitors_down": down,
"alerts_active": len(active),
"critical": sum(1 for f in findings if f["severity"] == "critical"),
"warning": sum(1 for f in findings if f["severity"] == "warning"),
"anomalies_to_review": to_review,
},
"active_maintenance": [
{"window_id": w.id, "name": w.name, "end_at": iso(w.end_at),
"scope": {"source_module": w.scope_source, "resource": w.scope_resource}}
for w in windows if w.start_at <= now <= w.end_at
],
"findings": findings[:FINDINGS_CAP],
"truncated": len(findings) > FINDINGS_CAP,
}
if out["truncated"]:
out["more"] = (f"{len(findings) - FINDINGS_CAP} lower-ranked findings left out; "
"list_monitors(state=\"down\"), list_alerts and list_hosts show everything.")
if unavailable:
out["unavailable"] = [f"{p} plugin's findings could not be read (see Steward's log)"
for p in unavailable]
return out
def register(register_tool) -> None:
register_tool(get_overview, role=UserRole.viewer, read_only=True)