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FabledSteward/plugins/traefik/scheduler.py
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bvandeusenandClaude Opus 5.5 81995051dc
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feat(traefik): keep each router's 4xx and 5xx responses by status code (#5711)
The scraper folded traefik_service_requests_total{code} into two shares and
dropped the code, so a problem couldn't say whether it was scanners (404), a
login wall (401/403) or the app down (502/503/504). Each scrape now stores the
responses per router and code that occurred (traefik_status_codes, migration
traefik_006), pruned with the router metrics and left out of backups (System
180 ruling: Traefik history is not backed up). A problem card lists its codes
over the last 15 minutes, most first, or says none occurred, or that codes
aren't recorded yet.

A counter series new since the previous scrape now counts from 0 instead of
being skipped: Traefik creates a router's 502 series at its first 502, so a
first burst of 5xx read as 0% until it happened again.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 11:07:19 -04:00

235 lines
8.8 KiB
Python

# plugins/traefik/scheduler.py
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import time
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from datetime import datetime
from steward.core.scheduler import ScheduledTask
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from quart import Quart
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Module-level state: previous scrape data for delta computation
_prev_metrics: dict = {}
_prev_time: float = 0.0
# Router name -> host names from Traefik's API, refreshed each scrape (#5254).
# None until the API has answered once, and again whenever it stops answering,
# so readers can tell "no domains" from "don't know".
_router_domains: dict[str, list[str]] | None = None
def router_domains() -> dict[str, list[str]] | None:
return _router_domains
# Access log state
_geoip_db = None
_access_log_last_tick: "datetime | None" = None
def make_scrape_task(app: "Quart") -> ScheduledTask:
"""Return a ScheduledTask that scrapes Traefik metrics on the configured interval."""
interval = app.config["PLUGINS"]["traefik"]["scrape_interval_seconds"]
async def scrape() -> None:
await _do_scrape(app)
return ScheduledTask(
name="traefik_scrape",
coro_factory=scrape,
interval_seconds=int(interval),
run_on_startup=True,
)
async def _do_scrape(app: "Quart") -> None:
"""Fetch Traefik metrics, write to DB, and emit plugin_metrics."""
global _prev_metrics, _prev_time, _router_domains
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from .models import TraefikCert, TraefikGlobalStat, TraefikMetric, TraefikStatusCode
from .scraper import (
api_base,
compute_global_stats,
compute_router_metrics,
compute_status_codes,
extract_certs,
fetch_metrics,
fetch_router_domains,
)
from steward.core.alerts import MetricBatch
metrics_url: str = app.config["PLUGINS"]["traefik"]["metrics_url"]
try:
current = await fetch_metrics(metrics_url)
except Exception:
logger.exception("Traefik scrape failed (url=%s)", metrics_url)
return
cfg = app.config["PLUGINS"]["traefik"]
try:
_router_domains = await fetch_router_domains(api_base(metrics_url, cfg.get("api_url") or ""))
except Exception as exc:
if _router_domains is not None:
logger.warning("Traefik API stopped answering (%s); certificates shown without routers", exc)
_router_domains = None
now = time.monotonic()
elapsed = now - _prev_time if _prev_time else 60.0
router_metrics = compute_router_metrics(current, _prev_metrics or None, elapsed)
global_stats = compute_global_stats(current, _prev_metrics or None)
status_codes = compute_status_codes(current, _prev_metrics or None)
cert_list = extract_certs(current)
_prev_metrics = current
_prev_time = now
scraped_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
async with app.db_sessionmaker() as session:
async with session.begin():
batch = MetricBatch()
# ── Per-service metrics ───────────────────────────────────────────
for router_name, metrics in router_metrics.items():
row = TraefikMetric(
router_name=router_name,
scraped_at=scraped_at,
request_rate=metrics["request_rate"],
error_rate_4xx_pct=metrics["error_rate_4xx_pct"],
error_rate_5xx_pct=metrics["error_rate_5xx_pct"],
latency_p50_ms=metrics["latency_p50_ms"],
latency_p95_ms=metrics["latency_p95_ms"],
latency_p99_ms=metrics["latency_p99_ms"],
response_bytes_rate=metrics["response_bytes_rate"],
)
session.add(row)
for metric_name, value in [
("request_rate", metrics["request_rate"]),
("error_rate_4xx_pct", metrics["error_rate_4xx_pct"]),
("error_rate_5xx_pct", metrics["error_rate_5xx_pct"]),
("latency_p50_ms", metrics["latency_p50_ms"]),
("latency_p95_ms", metrics["latency_p95_ms"]),
("latency_p99_ms", metrics["latency_p99_ms"]),
("response_bytes_rate", metrics["response_bytes_rate"]),
]:
# Stamped with the scrape, so a router's latest figures
# (routes.latest_per_router) all carry the same moment.
batch.add(
source_module="traefik",
resource_name=router_name,
metric_name=metric_name,
value=value,
recorded_at=scraped_at,
)
# ── 4xx and 5xx responses by code (#5711) ─────────────────────────
for router_name, codes in status_codes.items():
for code, count in codes.items():
session.add(TraefikStatusCode(router_name=router_name, scraped_at=scraped_at,
code=code, count=count))
# ── Global stats ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
session.add(TraefikGlobalStat(scraped_at=scraped_at, **global_stats))
# ── TLS certs (upsert by serial) ──────────────────────────────────
for cert in cert_list:
existing = await session.get(TraefikCert, cert["serial"])
if existing:
existing.cn = cert["cn"]
existing.sans = cert["sans"]
existing.not_after = cert["not_after"]
existing.scraped_at = scraped_at
else:
session.add(TraefikCert(
serial=cert["serial"],
cn=cert["cn"],
sans=cert["sans"],
not_after=cert["not_after"],
scraped_at=scraped_at,
))
# Emit cert_expiry_days for alert rules
days_remaining = (cert["not_after"] - scraped_at).total_seconds() / 86400.0
batch.add(
source_module="traefik",
resource_name=cert["cn"] or cert["serial"],
metric_name="cert_expiry_days",
value=max(0.0, days_remaining),
)
await batch.record(session)
logger.debug(
"Traefik scrape: %d router(s), %d cert(s)",
len(router_metrics),
len(cert_list),
)
def make_access_log_task(app: "Quart") -> ScheduledTask:
"""Return a ScheduledTask that processes new Traefik access log lines."""
global _geoip_db
cfg = app.config["PLUGINS"]["traefik"].get("access_log", {})
if not isinstance(cfg, dict):
cfg = {}
log_path: str = cfg.get("path", "/var/log/traefik/access.log")
geoip_path: str = cfg.get("geoip_db", "")
from .access_log import open_geoip
_geoip_db = open_geoip(geoip_path or None)
if _geoip_db:
logger.info("Traefik access log: GeoIP database loaded from %s", geoip_path)
else:
logger.info("Traefik access log: GeoIP not configured, country lookup disabled")
interval = app.config["PLUGINS"]["traefik"]["scrape_interval_seconds"]
async def process() -> None:
await _do_access_log(app, log_path)
return ScheduledTask(
name="traefik_access_log",
coro_factory=process,
interval_seconds=int(interval),
run_on_startup=True,
)
async def _do_access_log(app: "Quart", log_path: str) -> None:
"""Read new access log lines, aggregate, and persist a summary."""
global _access_log_last_tick
from datetime import timezone
from .access_log import read_new_lines, aggregate
from .models import TraefikAccessSummary
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
period_start = _access_log_last_tick or now
_access_log_last_tick = now
entries = read_new_lines(log_path)
summary = aggregate(entries, geoip_db=_geoip_db)
if summary is None:
return
async with app.db_sessionmaker() as session:
async with session.begin():
session.add(TraefikAccessSummary(
period_start=period_start,
period_end=now,
**summary,
))
logger.debug(
"Traefik access log: %d requests (%d internal, %d external)",
summary["total_requests"],
summary["internal_requests"],
summary["external_requests"],
)