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FabledSteward/steward/core/metrics_retention.py
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bvandeusenandClaude Opus 5.5 b8f73270e7
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perf(metrics): a latest-value table for "what is it now"; dashboard cells say loading, failed and as-of (#5208)
The dashboard's host widgets took 18-60 s. Every "latest reading" query
(hosts overview, host-agent fleet, host page, vitals, SNMP, MCP get_host)
searched plugin_metrics for the newest row per metric. Postgres has no skip
scan, so each one read every raw sample in the 7-day window.

- plugin_metric_latest: one row per (source, resource, metric).
  record_metrics upserts it in the same transaction, moving forward only and
  in sorted key order. Migration 0030 seeds it by stepping the existing index.
- Retention drops a latest row once its sample leaves the raw window, so a
  resource that stopped reporting disappears when its history does, as before.
  Renames carry it along.
- A quiet host keeps its last values, marked stale. A time-bounded query
  would have shown it as missing.
- Vitals sparklines span the 6 h they claim, averaged in SQL to ~120 points,
  instead of fetching 6 h raw and drawing the last 120 samples.
- Dashboard and share-view cells: "Loading…" until the first answer; a 20 s
  deadline per fetch; "Couldn't load (why)" with Retry now and an automatic
  retry for cells that don't poll; "as of HH:MM" in the header, and
  "couldn't refresh · as of" when a refresh fails over shown data.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-06 23:06:34 -04:00

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"""Bound plugin_metrics growth: roll old raw samples up to hourly, prune the rest.
plugin_metrics grows by (sources × resources × sample cadence) — host agents push
host-level + per-core/mount/iface sub-resources every ~30s, so a fleet accrues
millions of rows. We keep raw samples for a short window, aggregate everything
older into hourly averages (plugin_metrics_hourly) and delete the raw rows, then
prune hourly beyond a longer window. Charts read raw for the recent part of a
range and hourly for the older part.
Driven by the core cleanup task (steward.core.cleanup). Runs inside the caller's
open transaction; never opens or commits its own.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
def _hour_floor(dt: datetime) -> datetime:
"""Truncate a datetime down to the start of its hour (drops min/sec/µs)."""
return dt.replace(minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
def _rollup_cutoff(now: datetime, raw_days: int) -> datetime:
"""Hour-aligned boundary below which raw metrics get rolled up + deleted.
Aligning to the hour means we only roll up *whole* elapsed hours — a bucket
is never split across the keep/roll boundary, so a re-run can't produce a
partial-then-complete duplicate for the same hour.
"""
return _hour_floor(now - timedelta(days=raw_days))
async def rollup_plugin_metrics(
session,
*,
raw_days: int,
rollup_days: int,
now: datetime | None = None,
) -> dict:
"""Roll up + prune plugin_metrics. Returns a counts dict for logging.
1. Aggregate plugin_metrics older than the (hour-aligned) raw window into
plugin_metrics_hourly (avg/max per source/resource/metric/hour), upserting
so a re-run is idempotent, then delete those raw rows.
2. Prune rolled-up rows older than the rollup window.
"""
from datetime import timezone
from sqlalchemy import delete, func, select
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import insert as pg_insert
from steward.models.metrics import PluginMetric, PluginMetricHourly, PluginMetricLatest
if now is None:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
rolled = rolled_rows = rollup_pruned = 0
# ── 1. Roll up raw metrics older than the raw window into hourly buckets ──
raw_cutoff = _rollup_cutoff(now, raw_days)
hour = func.date_trunc("hour", PluginMetric.recorded_at)
agg = (
select(
PluginMetric.source_module,
PluginMetric.resource_name,
PluginMetric.metric_name,
hour.label("bucket"),
func.avg(PluginMetric.value).label("value_avg"),
func.max(PluginMetric.value).label("value_max"),
func.count().label("sample_count"),
)
.where(PluginMetric.recorded_at < raw_cutoff)
.group_by(
PluginMetric.source_module, PluginMetric.resource_name,
PluginMetric.metric_name, hour,
)
)
for r in (await session.execute(agg)).all():
avg_v = float(r.value_avg or 0.0)
max_v = float(r.value_max or 0.0)
cnt = int(r.sample_count or 0)
await session.execute(
pg_insert(PluginMetricHourly)
.values(
source_module=r.source_module, resource_name=r.resource_name,
metric_name=r.metric_name, bucket=r.bucket,
value_avg=avg_v, value_max=max_v, sample_count=cnt,
)
.on_conflict_do_update(
constraint="uq_plugin_metrics_hourly_bucket",
set_={"value_avg": avg_v, "value_max": max_v, "sample_count": cnt},
)
)
rolled += 1
rolled_rows += cnt
if rolled:
await session.execute(
delete(PluginMetric).where(PluginMetric.recorded_at < raw_cutoff)
)
# A latest value goes with its raw history: a resource that stopped
# reporting a raw window ago is no longer "now" anywhere.
latest_pruned = (await session.execute(
delete(PluginMetricLatest).where(PluginMetricLatest.recorded_at < raw_cutoff)
)).rowcount or 0
# ── 2. Prune rolled-up rows beyond the rollup window ──
rollup_cutoff = now - timedelta(days=rollup_days)
res = await session.execute(
delete(PluginMetricHourly).where(PluginMetricHourly.bucket < rollup_cutoff)
)
rollup_pruned = res.rowcount or 0
return {
"buckets_rolled": rolled,
"raw_rows_rolled": rolled_rows,
"rollup_pruned": rollup_pruned,
"latest_pruned": latest_pruned,
}