The backup file (#5672 "Backup file: pg_dump of config + audit + alert history, the secret key and a manifest"): steward-<UTC>.tar holding a pg_dump --format=custom with metrics', check results' and Docker/Traefik/ UniFi rows left out, the secret key, and a manifest. Every table is named KEPT or EXCLUDED in steward/backup/contents.py, and a guard test fails on a new one. The image gains postgresql-client-17 (approved, System 180). The restore (#5674 "Restore: `steward restore` and a CI test that a dump brings Steward back"): pg_restore in its three sections. Between data and constraints, a kept row pointing at a left-out row gets what its foreign key's ON DELETE says (alert_events.ansible_run_id is cleared). It refuses a non-empty database unless --wipe, and puts the backup's key in /data/secret.key. Migrations run on Steward's next start. `steward` stays the server command: it is now a click group that serves when given no subcommand. The publish smoke step backs up the booted image's database, restores it into a second one, checks a marker setting came back and plugin_metrics is empty, and starts Steward on it. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
113 lines
4.5 KiB
Python
113 lines
4.5 KiB
Python
"""What a backup carries (steward/backup/contents.py) and the file it makes
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(steward/backup/dump.py): every table is a decision, and the tar reads back."""
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import tarfile
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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import pytest
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from sqlalchemy import Column, ForeignKey, Integer, MetaData, String, Table
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from steward.backup import contents, dump
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from steward.backup.restore import all_metadata, dangling_fixes
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def undecided(tables: set[str]) -> set[str]:
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return tables - contents.KEPT - contents.EXCLUDED
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def test_every_table_is_kept_or_left_out():
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tables = set(all_metadata().tables)
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assert "prometheus_targets" in tables and "plugin_metrics" in tables # plugins were loaded
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assert undecided(tables) == set(), (
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"Name these in steward/backup/contents.py as KEPT or EXCLUDED")
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def test_the_guard_can_fail():
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assert undecided({"app_settings", "plugin_metrics", "a_new_table"}) == {"a_new_table"}
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def test_no_table_is_both_and_none_is_named_for_nothing():
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assert contents.KEPT & contents.EXCLUDED == set()
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stale = (contents.KEPT | contents.EXCLUDED) - set(all_metadata().tables)
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assert stale == set(), "contents.py names tables that no longer exist"
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def test_an_alert_event_keeps_its_row_when_its_ansible_run_is_left_out():
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fixes = dangling_fixes(all_metadata())
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assert ('UPDATE "alert_events" SET "ansible_run_id" = NULL WHERE "ansible_run_id" IS NOT NULL '
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'AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM "ansible_runs" p WHERE p."id" = "alert_events"."ansible_run_id")'
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) in fixes
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def test_a_cascading_reference_removes_the_row():
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md = MetaData()
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Table("plugin_metrics", md, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True))
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Table("notes", md, Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True),
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Column("metric_id", Integer, ForeignKey("plugin_metrics.id", ondelete="CASCADE")),
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Column("owner", String, ForeignKey("users.name")))
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Table("users", md, Column("name", String, primary_key=True))
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assert dangling_fixes(md) == [
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'DELETE FROM "notes" WHERE "metric_id" IS NOT NULL AND NOT EXISTS '
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'(SELECT 1 FROM "plugin_metrics" p WHERE p."id" = "notes"."metric_id")'
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]
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def test_dump_leaves_out_each_excluded_tables_rows(tmp_path):
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args = dump.dump_command(tmp_path / "x.dump")
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assert "--format=custom" in args
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assert "--exclude-table-data=plugin_metrics" in args
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assert "--exclude-table-data=audit_events" not in args
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def test_password_goes_in_the_environment_not_the_command_line():
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env = dump.pg_env("postgresql+asyncpg://steward:s3cret@db:5433/steward?ssl=true")
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assert env["PGHOST"] == "db" and env["PGPORT"] == "5433"
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assert env["PGUSER"] == "steward" and env["PGPASSWORD"] == "s3cret"
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assert env["PGDATABASE"] == "steward" and env["PGSSLMODE"] == "require"
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def test_file_name_is_utc():
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at = datetime(2026, 10, 12, 21, 5, 9, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
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assert dump.file_name(at) == "steward-20261012T210509Z.tar"
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def test_a_packed_backup_reads_back(tmp_path):
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at = datetime(2026, 10, 12, 21, 5, 9, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
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src = tmp_path / "in.dump"
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src.write_bytes(b"PGDMP" + b"x" * 3000)
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info = dump.manifest(at, ["0004_app_settings", "prometheus_001_targets"])
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out = tmp_path / dump.file_name(at)
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dump.pack(out, src, "the-key", info)
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assert out.stat().st_mode & 0o777 == 0o600
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assert not out.with_name(out.name + ".part").exists()
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into = tmp_path / "out"
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into.mkdir()
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got, dumped, key = dump.read_backup(out, into)
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assert key == "the-key"
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assert dumped.read_bytes() == src.read_bytes()
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assert got["format"] == dump.FORMAT and got["contains_secret_key"] is True
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assert got["created_at"] == "2026-10-12T21:05:09+00:00"
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assert "plugin_metrics" in got["rows_left_out"]
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def test_read_backup_refuses_what_isnt_one(tmp_path):
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plain = tmp_path / "plain.tar"
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with tarfile.open(plain, "w") as tar:
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tar.add(__file__, arcname="notes.txt")
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with pytest.raises(dump.BackupError, match="lacks manifest.json, secret.key, steward.dump"):
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dump.read_backup(plain, tmp_path)
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(tmp_path / "junk.tar").write_bytes(b"not a tar")
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with pytest.raises(dump.BackupError, match="isn't a Steward backup"):
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dump.read_backup(tmp_path / "junk.tar", tmp_path)
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def test_read_backup_refuses_another_format(tmp_path):
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src = tmp_path / "in.dump"
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src.write_bytes(b"PGDMP")
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info = dump.manifest(datetime.now(timezone.utc), []) | {"format": 99}
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out = tmp_path / "b.tar"
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dump.pack(out, src, "k", info)
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with pytest.raises(dump.BackupError, match="format 99"):
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dump.read_backup(out, tmp_path)
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