Anthropic's skill guidance: keep SKILL.md under 500 lines, split into reference files linked one level deep as it nears that. using-scribe was 478 and every new practice lands there. - SKILL.md 478 -> 317 lines. It keeps orientation, one copy, the reflexes, scope, the judge section, UI and the process-skill index, plus a "Read these when the moment comes" list naming each file with its moment. - projects.md: binding a non-git directory (.scribe) and project inception. - writing-records.md: where a new rule goes, lesson growth, and notes that carry their own check (reflex 10 keeps a pointer). - missed-retrieval.md: the record-before-dial route, verbatim. - Text moved, not rewritten, except for the seams and one cross-reference. Tests: - tests.helpers.skill_text reads SKILL.md plus its reference files. The ownership registry, the miss-route and the verification tests use it, so a topic stays owned by its skill whichever file holds it. - The force test scans every skill .md on its own, since each file is read on its own. - New test_skill_structure: SKILL.md <= 350 lines, every reference file is linked from SKILL.md, none links another, and one over 100 lines opens with Contents. Each guard is shown to fail. The plugin version is minted. That also clears 4fb53b8's red Plugin hooks lane, which failed only because PACKAGING.md changed without a mint. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Writing a rule, a lesson, or a note that asserts a fact
Part of the using-scribe skill. Read it before create_rule,
create_project_rule, create_preference or create_lesson; when a lesson
arrives that names the situation you are actually in; and before filling
verify_with or expires_when on a note.
Contents
- Where a new rule goes — its home, its trigger, what already covers the moment
- A lesson grows each time it proves itself
- A note that asserts a fact can carry its own check
Where a new rule goes
A rule has one of two homes, and the home IS its reach:
- Global — in a rulebook (
create_ruleinto a topic). It applies in every project, and reaches a session wherever the work matches it. A rulebook is a themed grouping of general rules (e.g. a review checklist), not a list of projects it binds — there is no subscribing a project to one. - Project (
create_project_rule) — anything specific to one project (its files, paths, quirks). It reaches only that project's sessions.
Names one project's specifics → project rule; a standard that holds wherever
the kind of work it describes happens → global. Never put project-specific
detail in a rulebook — it would reach every other project. A project that
departs from a global rule writes its own and links it with
relate_rules(kind="overrides"), which says why. A rule that turns out to be
in the wrong home — a project rule that holds everywhere, a global one only a
single project needs — moves with move_rule, which keeps its id, history,
areas and edges. Propose the move and make it on a yes.
Whichever home it gets, a rule needs when_to_apply. It is the only thing
that decides whether the rule is ever seen: nothing is preloaded, so a rule
with no trigger is not a quiet rule, it is an unreachable one. Write the moment
in the words a session actually produces — the command, the error, the
half-formed ask — not the category it belongs to.
Before writing one, ask what already covers that moment.
what_might_apply("the moment you are about to write a record for") — fifty
candidates and no bar, so an existing record cannot hide under a threshold the
way it can from search. When something already covers the moment, the reach
is that record: improve its trigger or its statement rather than standing a
second one beside it. Two records describing the same moment compete in one
ranked list against one budget, and the slot they take from each other is the
third candidate that would have said something different. Two records may
legitimately share a moment and say different things — a rule for what must
happen, a preference for how to report it. What this catches is the same thing
said twice at two strengths, which is worse than either alone: a session that
retrieves the softer copy has been told that binding guidance is optional.
First ask whether it's a rule at all. A rule is prose you have to remember and apply; Scribe's other entities are structure a tool can resolve and check. Visual standards belong in a design system, not a rulebook — a token can be inherited, resolved per mode, rendered to a stylesheet and diffed against code, and none of that survives being written as a rule. A repeatable procedure is a process; reusable code is a snippet. Reach for a rule when the thing really is a standing instruction about how to work.
Then ask what force it carries, by the question SKILL.md's reflex 2 asks: what
happens if someone doesn't do this? A standing instruction that merely costs
consistency is a preference (create_preference), and a transferable
insight that costs time is a lesson (create_lesson), keyed to the
situation it applies to so a later session meets it there. Both are first-class
outcomes of noticing something, not what's left when a rule proposal fails.
A lesson grows each time it proves itself
When one arrives and the situation it names is the one you are actually in, you
are the single reader placed to tell whether its trigger is keyed right and
whether its claim covers what you are seeing. update_lesson takes what you
now know: another incident added to what taught it, the claim stated more
exactly, or — the edit worth most — a trigger re-keyed to the situation that
really fired. A lesson nobody reaches is seldom wrong; far more often it is
waiting in a situation nobody is in. One claim that has met the same failure
four times is worth more than four claims that each met it once, so when a
near-duplicate create hands back an existing id, that is the record to grow.
A note that asserts a fact can carry its own check
A few notes assert a FACT, and those can carry their own check.
Supersession only fires once somebody has read a note and disagreed — which
is the case where it was already believed. A note asserting something about
someone else's software — what a service does on a duplicate upload, how a
forge numbers its CI runs, what an updater compares — can instead carry
verify_with (how to check it) and expires_when (the STATE that ends it:
"when the forge numbers runs per workflow", never "in six months").
notes_due_for_verification lists them least-recently-confirmed first, with
never-checked at the top; mark_note_verified records what you found, and
still_true=False deliberately writes nothing — a note whose check failed
is wrong rather than in a state worth recording, so it keeps its place.
The test is one question: could this note become false without anyone
editing it? If no, leave both fields empty. That is the normal case, and
an empty verify_with is the positive marker for "this is a decision, there
is nothing to go and check" — not an unfinished record. The sweep is only
worth reading while almost nothing is on it, so a check added out of
tidiness costs the whole surface, not just that note.
The sharper form of the same test: is the thing this note describes yours to change? If yes it is a decision — editing your own software is how it changes, and you will know you did it. Measured against a real corpus, every note that earned a check was about somebody ELSE's software: a signing service, a forge, a hub, an SDK, a model, a dependency set.
Three that look like candidates and are not:
- Resume pointers and "current state" notes. They go stale fastest of anything, which is exactly why they tempt — but the cure is to update or delete them, not to schedule a check. A sweep full of pointers is a sweep nobody reads.
- Measurements of your own system. They go false because you changed something, and you knew. A measurement earns a check only when what it measures is outside your control.
- A decision that RESTS on somebody else's behaviour. The decision is still a decision. Put the check on the note asserting the fact, and link the decision to it.
Not for tasks — a task's decay is its status, and a done issue records what
happened rather than asserting something that can go false. Not for snippets
either: verify_snippet compares the recorded location and code against the
repo, which is richer and already wired to drift detection.