FabledScribe/src/fabledassistant/services/tools/calendar.py

"""Calendar and event tools."""

from __future__ import annotations

import re
from datetime import date as _date, datetime, time as _time, timezone

from fabledassistant.services.events import (
    create_event as events_create_event,
    delete_event as events_delete_event,
    find_events_by_query,
    list_events as events_list_events,
    search_events as events_search_events,
    update_event as events_update_event,
)
from fabledassistant.services.tools._helpers import resolve_project
from fabledassistant.services.tools._registry import tool
from fabledassistant.services.tz import get_user_tz


_DATE_RE = re.compile(r"^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$")
_TIME_RE = re.compile(r"^\d{2}:\d{2}(:\d{2})?$")


async def _combine_local_in_user_tz(
    user_id: int, date_str: str, time_str: str | None
) -> datetime:
    """Build a UTC datetime from separate date and time strings.

    The whole point of this helper: a `YYYY-MM-DD` string carries no TZ
    metadata that a model could mis-tag, so the calendar day cannot drift
    across the local→UTC boundary. The wall-clock `HH:MM` likewise has no
    TZ; we attach the user's local zone explicitly via ``datetime.combine``
    and then convert to UTC for storage.

    Strict shape validation rejects anything that isn't a bare date or a
    bare time — no `2026-05-01Z`, no `08:00 UTC` slipping through.
    """
    if not _DATE_RE.match(date_str):
        raise ValueError(
            f"start_date / end_date must be YYYY-MM-DD with no timezone; got {date_str!r}"
        )
    d = _date.fromisoformat(date_str)
    if time_str is None or time_str == "":
        t = _time(0, 0)
    else:
        if not _TIME_RE.match(time_str):
            raise ValueError(
                f"start_time / end_time must be HH:MM (or HH:MM:SS), no timezone; got {time_str!r}"
            )
        t = _time.fromisoformat(time_str)
    user_tz = await get_user_tz(user_id)
    local = datetime.combine(d, t, tzinfo=user_tz)
    return local.astimezone(timezone.utc)


async def _parse_datetime_in_user_tz(
    user_id: int, value: str
) -> tuple[datetime, bool]:
    """Legacy single-string parser. Kept as a fallback when the model
    emits the older `start` / `end` shape; new calls should use
    `start_date`+`start_time` (and `end_date`+`end_time`) which sidestep
    the TZ-tagging foot-gun this parser is vulnerable to.

    Naive inputs are interpreted in the **user's local timezone** and then
    converted to UTC for storage. Never default to UTC for naive inputs —
    that's how all-day events landed on the wrong day for non-UTC users.

    Returns ``(utc_datetime, was_date_only)``.
    """
    was_date_only = "T" not in value and " " not in value
    if was_date_only:
        value = f"{value}T00:00:00"
    dt = datetime.fromisoformat(value.replace("Z", "+00:00"))
    if dt.tzinfo is None:
        user_tz = await get_user_tz(user_id)
        dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=user_tz)
    return dt.astimezone(timezone.utc), was_date_only


async def _resolve_event_start(
    user_id: int, args: dict
) -> tuple[datetime, bool]:
    """Resolve the start datetime from either the new split fields
    (`start_date` + optional `start_time`) or the legacy combined `start`.
    Returns ``(utc_datetime, was_date_only)``."""
    if "start_date" in args and args["start_date"]:
        date_str = args["start_date"]
        time_str = args.get("start_time") or None
        return await _combine_local_in_user_tz(user_id, date_str, time_str), time_str is None
    if "start" in args and args["start"]:
        return await _parse_datetime_in_user_tz(user_id, args["start"])
    raise ValueError("Either start_date or start is required")


async def _resolve_event_end(
    user_id: int, args: dict
) -> datetime | None:
    """Resolve the end datetime from either the new split fields or the
    legacy combined `end`. Returns ``None`` when no end fields are set."""
    if "end_date" in args and args["end_date"]:
        date_str = args["end_date"]
        time_str = args.get("end_time") or None
        return await _combine_local_in_user_tz(user_id, date_str, time_str)
    if "end" in args and args["end"]:
        dt, _ = await _parse_datetime_in_user_tz(user_id, args["end"])
        return dt
    return None


def _candidate_summary(event) -> dict:
    """Compact event summary used in ambiguous-match responses.

    Keeps the candidate list small so the model can disambiguate from
    the same turn without bloating context. Includes id (for the
    follow-up call), title, start_dt, and location when present.
    """
    return {
        "id": event.id,
        "title": event.title,
        "start_dt": event.start_dt.isoformat() if event.start_dt else None,
        "location": event.location or None,
    }


async def _resolve_event_for_action(
    *, user_id: int, arguments: dict, action: str,
):
    """Pick the single event the model intends to update or delete.

    Resolution rules:
      - ``event_id`` in arguments → exact lookup (skip query). Used by
        the model to disambiguate after a multi-match refusal.
      - else ``query`` → ``find_events_by_query``:
          - 0 results → return error tuple ("not_found", ...)
          - 1 result → return that event
          - 2+ results → return ("ambiguous", error, candidates) so the
            caller can refuse the call and show candidates to the model.

    Returns either an Event (success) or a 2- or 3-tuple of
    ``(error_kind, error_dict)`` for the caller to translate into a
    tool-call response.
    """
    from fabledassistant.services.events import get_event

    event_id = arguments.get("event_id")
    if event_id is not None:
        try:
            event_id_int = int(event_id)
        except (TypeError, ValueError):
            return ("invalid_id", {
                "success": False,
                "error": f"event_id must be an integer; got {event_id!r}.",
            })
        ev = await get_event(user_id=user_id, event_id=event_id_int)
        if ev is None:
            return ("not_found", {
                "success": False,
                "error": f"No event found with id={event_id_int}.",
            })
        return ev

    query = arguments.get("query", "")
    if not query:
        return ("invalid_query", {
            "success": False,
            "error": "Either query or event_id is required.",
        })
    matches = await find_events_by_query(user_id=user_id, query=query)
    if not matches:
        return ("not_found", {
            "success": False,
            "error": f"No event found matching {query!r}.",
        })
    if len(matches) == 1:
        return matches[0]
    # Multi-match: refuse and surface candidates so the model can
    # disambiguate via event_id on the next call. Prevents the silent-
    # picks-matches[0] failure mode that mutated the wrong event in the
    # 2026-04-29 dentist-appointment incident (Fable #161).
    return ("ambiguous", {
        "success": False,
        "error": (
            f"Found {len(matches)} events matching {query!r}. "
            f"Pick one by passing `event_id` instead of `query`, "
            f"or refine the search term to match a single event."
        ),
        "action": action,
        "candidates": [_candidate_summary(m) for m in matches[:8]],
    })


def _validate_weekday(start_dt_utc: datetime, user_tz, expected: str | None) -> str | None:
    """Verify the resolved local date falls on the expected day of the week.

    Models routinely miscompute "this Friday" / "next Monday" when the
    system prompt only carries an ISO date without a weekday. When the
    model passes `expected_weekday`, the backend rejects mismatches with
    a self-correcting error message naming the actual weekday.

    Returns an error string on mismatch, or ``None`` when the check
    passes (or no expected weekday was supplied).
    """
    if not expected:
        return None
    expected_norm = expected.strip().lower()
    valid = {"monday", "tuesday", "wednesday", "thursday", "friday", "saturday", "sunday"}
    if expected_norm not in valid:
        return f"expected_weekday must be a full English weekday name; got {expected!r}."
    local = start_dt_utc.astimezone(user_tz)
    actual = local.strftime("%A").lower()
    if actual == expected_norm:
        return None
    return (
        f"Date {local.date().isoformat()} falls on {actual.title()}, "
        f"not {expected_norm.title()}. Recompute the date for "
        f"{expected_norm.title()} or confirm with the user before retrying."
    )


@tool(
    name="create_event",
    description=(
        "Create a calendar event for the user. Use this when the user asks "
        "to schedule, add, or create a meeting, appointment, or event. "
        "Always pass `start_date` (YYYY-MM-DD) and `start_time` (HH:MM) as "
        "separate fields in the user's local time — never combine them and "
        "never include a timezone suffix. The server attaches the user's "
        "configured timezone. Omit `start_time` (or set `all_day=true`) "
        "for all-day events like birthdays or holidays. "
        "When the user names a weekday ('this Friday', 'next Monday'), "
        "state the resolved calendar date in your reply BEFORE calling "
        "this tool, and pass `expected_weekday` so the server can verify "
        "the date falls on the day you intended.\n\n"
        "DON'T call this tool with placeholder values. If the user "
        "mentions an event without giving you concrete details (a real "
        "title, a specific time, and location when it applies), record "
        "a moment instead and ask for the missing pieces — do NOT create "
        "an event with a stand-in title like 'Appointment', 'Meeting', "
        "or 'Event' and a description that says 'details TBD'. Wait for "
        "the user's reply, then call create_event ONCE with the actual "
        "title, time, and location. Premature placeholder events pollute "
        "the calendar and require an immediate update_event to fix — "
        "both visible to the user, neither what they asked for."
    ),
    parameters={
        "title": {"type": "string", "description": "A descriptive event title"},
        "start_date": {"type": "string", "description": "Start calendar date as YYYY-MM-DD in the user's local time. No timezone suffix."},
        "start_time": {"type": "string", "description": "Start wall-clock time as HH:MM (24-hour). Omit for all-day events. No timezone suffix."},
        "end_date": {"type": "string", "description": "Optional end calendar date as YYYY-MM-DD."},
        "end_time": {"type": "string", "description": "Optional end wall-clock time as HH:MM."},
        "duration": {"type": "integer", "description": "Optional duration in minutes (default 60, ignored if end_date/end_time is set or all_day is true)"},
        "description": {"type": "string", "description": "Optional event description"},
        "location": {"type": "string", "description": "Optional event location"},
        "color": {"type": "string", "description": "Optional hex color for the event (e.g. '#6366f1')"},
        "all_day": {"type": "boolean", "description": "True for all-day events (birthdays, holidays, deadlines)"},
        "recurrence": {"type": "string", "description": "Optional iCalendar RRULE (e.g. 'FREQ=YEARLY' for annual, 'FREQ=WEEKLY' for weekly, 'FREQ=MONTHLY' for monthly)"},
        "reminder_minutes": {"type": "integer", "description": "Optional reminder N minutes before the event (e.g. 30 for 30 minutes before)"},
        "attendees": {"type": "array", "items": {"type": "string"}, "description": "Optional list of attendee email addresses"},
        "calendar_name": {"type": "string", "description": "Optional calendar name to create the event in. Falls back to default calendar."},
        "project": {"type": "string", "description": "Optional project name to associate this event with"},
        "expected_weekday": {"type": "string", "description": "Optional weekday name (e.g. 'friday') the start_date should fall on. Pass this whenever the user names a weekday so the server can verify the date is correct. Rejects with a corrective error if the date falls on a different day."},
        # Legacy combined fields kept for backward compatibility with saved
        # tool-call payloads in conversation history. New calls should use
        # start_date + start_time. Hidden from typical model output via the
        # description above; still accepted by the resolver as a fallback.
        "start": {"type": "string", "description": "[Deprecated] Combined start datetime — prefer start_date + start_time."},
        "end": {"type": "string", "description": "[Deprecated] Combined end datetime — prefer end_date + end_time."},
    },
    required=["title"],
)
async def create_event_tool(*, user_id, arguments, **_ctx):
    all_day = arguments.get("all_day", False)
    try:
        start_dt, start_was_date_only = await _resolve_event_start(user_id, arguments)
    except ValueError as exc:
        return {"success": False, "error": str(exc)}
    except TypeError as exc:
        return {"success": False, "error": f"Invalid start: {exc}"}
    if start_was_date_only:
        all_day = True
    user_tz = await get_user_tz(user_id)
    weekday_err = _validate_weekday(start_dt, user_tz, arguments.get("expected_weekday"))
    if weekday_err:
        return {"success": False, "error": weekday_err}
    try:
        end_dt = await _resolve_event_end(user_id, arguments)
    except ValueError as exc:
        return {"success": False, "error": str(exc)}
    except TypeError as exc:
        return {"success": False, "error": f"Invalid end: {exc}"}
    project_id = None
    project_name = arguments.get("project")
    if project_name:
        proj = await resolve_project(user_id, project_name)
        if proj:
            project_id = proj.id
    event = await events_create_event(
        user_id=user_id,
        title=arguments.get("title", "Untitled Event"),
        start_dt=start_dt,
        end_dt=end_dt,
        all_day=all_day,
        description=arguments.get("description") or "",
        location=arguments.get("location") or "",
        color=arguments.get("color") or "",
        recurrence=arguments.get("recurrence"),
        project_id=project_id,
        duration=arguments.get("duration"),
        reminder_minutes=arguments.get("reminder_minutes"),
        attendees=arguments.get("attendees"),
        calendar_name=arguments.get("calendar_name"),
    )
    return {"success": True, "type": "event", "data": event.to_dict()}


@tool(
    name="list_events",
    description="List calendar events in a date range. Use this when the user asks what events or meetings they have. Pass plain local dates (YYYY-MM-DD) — the server interprets them in the user's timezone and expands to a full local day.",
    parameters={
        "date_from": {"type": "string", "description": "Start of range as a local date (YYYY-MM-DD) or local datetime. Interpreted in the user's timezone."},
        "date_to": {"type": "string", "description": "End of range as a local date (YYYY-MM-DD) or local datetime. A bare date is expanded to 23:59:59 local."},
    },
    required=["date_from", "date_to"],
    read_only=True,
    briefing=True,
)
async def list_events_tool(*, user_id, arguments, **_ctx):
    # Bare local dates are expanded to a full local day in the user's TZ:
    # date_from → 00:00 local, date_to → 23:59:59 local, both converted to
    # UTC before the DB query. Previously the tool description told the
    # model to pass UTC ranges, which missed events for non-UTC users.
    try:
        date_from, _ = await _parse_datetime_in_user_tz(
            user_id, arguments["date_from"]
        )
        date_to_str = arguments["date_to"]
        if "T" not in date_to_str and " " not in date_to_str:
            date_to_str = f"{date_to_str}T23:59:59"
        date_to, _ = await _parse_datetime_in_user_tz(user_id, date_to_str)
    except (ValueError, TypeError, KeyError) as exc:
        return {"success": False, "error": f"Invalid date range: {exc}"}
    events = await events_list_events(user_id=user_id, date_from=date_from, date_to=date_to)
    return {
        "success": True,
        "type": "events",
        "data": {"count": len(events), "events": events},
    }


@tool(
    name="search_events",
    description="Search calendar events by keyword. Use this when the user asks to find a specific event or meeting.",
    parameters={
        "query": {"type": "string", "description": "Search keyword to match against event titles, locations, and descriptions"},
        "include_past": {"type": "boolean", "description": "Set to true to include past events in results (default: future events only)"},
    },
    required=["query"],
    read_only=True,
    briefing=True,
)
async def search_events_tool(*, user_id, arguments, **_ctx):
    events = await events_search_events(
        user_id=user_id,
        query=arguments.get("query", ""),
        include_past=arguments.get("include_past", False),
    )
    return {
        "success": True,
        "type": "events",
        "data": {
            "query": arguments.get("query", ""),
            "count": len(events),
            "events": [e.to_dict() for e in events],
        },
    }


@tool(
    name="update_event",
    description=(
        "Update an existing calendar event. Use this when the user asks to "
        "change, move, reschedule, or modify an event. Pass `start_date` "
        "(YYYY-MM-DD) and `start_time` (HH:MM) as separate fields in the "
        "user's local time when rescheduling — never combine them, never "
        "include a timezone suffix. "
        "When the user names a weekday ('move to Friday'), state the "
        "resolved calendar date in your reply BEFORE calling this tool, "
        "and pass `expected_weekday` so the server can verify the date "
        "falls on the day you intended.\n\n"
        "Identify the event with EITHER `query` (a title substring) OR "
        "`event_id` (when you already have an exact id from a prior tool "
        "result). If `query` matches multiple events, the tool returns "
        "an ambiguity error with a candidate list — pick one by passing "
        "its `event_id` on the next call, or refine the query so it "
        "matches a single event."
    ),
    parameters={
        "query": {"type": "string", "description": "Search term to find the event to update (matches against title). Required unless event_id is set."},
        "event_id": {"type": "integer", "description": "Exact event id, used to disambiguate when a prior call returned multiple candidates. Takes precedence over query."},
        "title": {"type": "string", "description": "New title for the event"},
        "start_date": {"type": "string", "description": "New start calendar date as YYYY-MM-DD in the user's local time. No timezone suffix."},
        "start_time": {"type": "string", "description": "New start wall-clock time as HH:MM. No timezone suffix."},
        "end_date": {"type": "string", "description": "New end calendar date as YYYY-MM-DD."},
        "end_time": {"type": "string", "description": "New end wall-clock time as HH:MM."},
        "all_day": {"type": "boolean", "description": "Whether the event is all-day"},
        "description": {"type": "string", "description": "New event description"},
        "location": {"type": "string", "description": "New event location"},
        "color": {"type": "string", "description": "New hex color for the event (e.g. '#6366f1')"},
        "recurrence": {"type": "string", "description": "New iCalendar RRULE"},
        "reminder_minutes": {"type": "integer", "description": "Reminder N minutes before the event. Pass 0 to remove an existing reminder."},
        "expected_weekday": {"type": "string", "description": "Optional weekday name (e.g. 'friday') the new start_date should fall on. Pass whenever the user names a weekday."},
        # Legacy combined fields kept for backcompat — see create_event.
        "start": {"type": "string", "description": "[Deprecated] Combined start datetime — prefer start_date + start_time."},
        "end": {"type": "string", "description": "[Deprecated] Combined end datetime — prefer end_date + end_time."},
    },
    required=[],
)
async def update_event_tool(*, user_id, arguments, **_ctx):
    resolved = await _resolve_event_for_action(
        user_id=user_id, arguments=arguments, action="update",
    )
    if isinstance(resolved, tuple):
        return resolved[1]  # error dict from the resolver
    event_to_update = resolved
    fields: dict = {}
    for str_field in ("title", "description", "location", "color", "recurrence"):
        if arguments.get(str_field) is not None:
            fields[str_field] = arguments[str_field]
    if arguments.get("all_day") is not None:
        fields["all_day"] = arguments["all_day"]
    if "reminder_minutes" in arguments:
        rm = arguments["reminder_minutes"]
        fields["reminder_minutes"] = None if rm == 0 else rm
    # Resolve start: split fields preferred, legacy `start` as fallback.
    if arguments.get("start_date") or arguments.get("start"):
        try:
            start_dt, _ = await _resolve_event_start(user_id, arguments)
        except (ValueError, TypeError) as exc:
            return {"success": False, "error": f"Invalid start: {exc}"}
        user_tz = await get_user_tz(user_id)
        weekday_err = _validate_weekday(start_dt, user_tz, arguments.get("expected_weekday"))
        if weekday_err:
            return {"success": False, "error": weekday_err}
        fields["start_dt"] = start_dt
    if arguments.get("end_date") or arguments.get("end"):
        try:
            end_dt = await _resolve_event_end(user_id, arguments)
        except (ValueError, TypeError) as exc:
            return {"success": False, "error": f"Invalid end: {exc}"}
        if end_dt is not None:
            fields["end_dt"] = end_dt
    updated = await events_update_event(user_id=user_id, event_id=event_to_update.id, **fields)
    if updated is None:
        return {"success": False, "error": "Event not found or update failed."}
    return {"success": True, "type": "event_updated", "data": updated.to_dict()}


@tool(
    name="delete_event",
    description=(
        "Delete a calendar event. Use this when the user asks to cancel, "
        "remove, or delete an event. Identify the event with EITHER "
        "`query` (a title substring) OR `event_id` (when you have an "
        "exact id). If `query` matches multiple events, the tool returns "
        "an ambiguity error with a candidate list — pick one by passing "
        "its `event_id` on the next call, or refine the query so it "
        "matches a single event. Deleting the wrong event is a costly "
        "user error; never guess between candidates."
    ),
    parameters={
        "query": {"type": "string", "description": "Search term to find the event to delete (matches against title). Required unless event_id is set."},
        "event_id": {"type": "integer", "description": "Exact event id, used to disambiguate when a prior call returned multiple candidates. Takes precedence over query."},
    },
    required=[],
)
async def delete_event_tool(*, user_id, arguments, **_ctx):
    resolved = await _resolve_event_for_action(
        user_id=user_id, arguments=arguments, action="delete",
    )
    if isinstance(resolved, tuple):
        return resolved[1]
    event_to_delete = resolved
    await events_delete_event(user_id=user_id, event_id=event_to_delete.id)
    return {"success": True, "type": "event_deleted", "data": {"id": event_to_delete.id, "title": event_to_delete.title}}


@tool(
    name="list_calendars",
    description="List all available calendars. Use this when the user asks which calendars they have.",
    parameters={},
    read_only=True,
    requires="caldav",
)
async def list_calendars_tool(*, user_id, arguments, **_ctx):
    from fabledassistant.services.caldav import list_calendars

    calendars = await list_calendars(user_id=user_id)
    return {
        "success": True,
        "type": "calendars",
        "data": {"count": len(calendars), "calendars": calendars},
    }