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FabledScribe/src/scribe/models/rulebook.py
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Python

from datetime import datetime, timezone
from sqlalchemy import (
BigInteger, Boolean, Column, DateTime, ForeignKey, Index, Integer, Table,
Text, UniqueConstraint, text,
)
from sqlalchemy.orm import Mapped, mapped_column
from scribe.models import Base
from scribe.models.base import CreatedAtMixin, SoftDeleteMixin, TimestampMixin, iso
class Rulebook(Base, TimestampMixin, SoftDeleteMixin):
__tablename__ = "rulebooks"
id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(BigInteger, primary_key=True)
owner_user_id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(
BigInteger, ForeignKey("users.id", ondelete="CASCADE")
)
title: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text)
description: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=True)
def to_dict(self) -> dict:
return {
"id": self.id,
"owner_user_id": self.owner_user_id,
"title": self.title,
"description": self.description or "",
"created_at": iso(self.created_at),
"updated_at": iso(self.updated_at),
}
class RulebookTopic(Base, TimestampMixin, SoftDeleteMixin):
__tablename__ = "rulebook_topics"
# Partial unique: a title is unique among LIVE topics in a rulebook, so a
# trashed topic doesn't block recreating/restoring the same title.
__table_args__ = (
Index(
"uq_topic_per_rulebook", "rulebook_id", "title",
unique=True, postgresql_where=text("deleted_at IS NULL"),
),
)
id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(BigInteger, primary_key=True)
rulebook_id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(
BigInteger, ForeignKey("rulebooks.id", ondelete="CASCADE")
)
title: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text)
description: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=True)
order_index: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, default=0)
def to_dict(self) -> dict:
return {
"id": self.id,
"rulebook_id": self.rulebook_id,
"title": self.title,
"description": self.description or "",
"order_index": self.order_index,
"created_at": iso(self.created_at),
"updated_at": iso(self.updated_at),
}
class Rule(Base, TimestampMixin, SoftDeleteMixin):
__tablename__ = "rules"
# Partial unique: title unique among LIVE rules in a topic (soft-deleted
# rules don't block recreating/restoring the same title).
__table_args__ = (
Index(
"uq_rule_per_topic", "topic_id", "title",
unique=True, postgresql_where=text("deleted_at IS NULL"),
),
)
id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(BigInteger, primary_key=True)
# Exactly one of topic_id / project_id is set — enforced by CHECK
# constraint ck_rule_topic_xor_project (migration 0059).
topic_id: Mapped[int | None] = mapped_column(
BigInteger,
ForeignKey("rulebook_topics.id", ondelete="CASCADE"),
nullable=True,
)
project_id: Mapped[int | None] = mapped_column(
BigInteger,
ForeignKey("projects.id", ondelete="CASCADE"),
nullable=True,
index=True,
)
title: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text)
statement: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text)
# WHEN this rule applies — the trigger, not the instruction. Required of
# new rules at the service layer and nullable here, because rules written
# before migration 0088 have none and a migration cannot invent one.
# It carries three jobs at once (note 3026): it is the readable form of
# the canon tag, the half of the document that makes a rule findable by
# meaning, and — since milestone 394 removed the always-on tier — the ONLY
# thing that decides whether a rule ever reaches a session at all. A rule
# with no trigger is not a quiet rule, it is an unreachable one.
when_to_apply: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=True)
# WHAT KIND of instruction this is. `tier` used to sit beside this and
# carry delivery; milestone 394 removed it, so kind is now the only axis
# on a rule and delivery belongs entirely to retrieval.
# `rule` must be FOLLOWED: ignoring it breaks something or crosses a
# boundary. `preference` is how this person wants work DONE: ignoring it
# costs consistency, not correctness.
#
# The second half is what makes it a kind rather than a softer label — a
# preference is expected to CHANGE as the work teaches it, and the agent
# updates it in the ordinary course of working, where a rule waits for its
# author. So one column decides two behaviours: whether create's approval
# gate fires, and which voice the injected line speaks in.
#
# Lives here and not in its own table because a preference needs exactly
# what a rule has and a note does not — a trigger column, a
# trigger-dominated document, ownership-scoped search, the retrieval arms,
# relations, and `rule_versions`, which is where its drift is recorded.
# Defaults to `rule` so nothing changes force on upgrade.
# CHECK ck_rules_kind (migration 0098, rule 36).
kind: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, default="rule", server_default="rule")
why: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=True)
how_to_apply: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=True)
# The three fields that tell a CONSTRAINT apart from a NORM (milestone
# 312). A norm is a decision — no truth value, changes only when its
# author changes it. A constraint asserts a fact about someone else's
# software, and goes false with nobody watching: every stale rule the
# 307 audit found was one, and no norm had rotted.
#
# `verify_with` is how to check the rule is still true; `expires_when` is
# the STATE that ends it, deliberately not a date — constraints expire
# when the ground moves, not on a schedule. `verified_at` NULL means
# never checked, and sorts FIRST in the sweep: unexamined outranks
# examined-long-ago.
#
# Most rules should leave all three empty. A null `verify_with` is not a
# gap — it is the marker for "this is a decision, there is nothing to go
# and check," and the signal is only worth reading while that stays true.
verify_with: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=True)
expires_when: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=True)
verified_at: Mapped[datetime | None] = mapped_column(
DateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
)
# The record that caused this rule — the edge notes and tasks already
# have. Rule 46's `why` names note 2813 in prose; this is that link as a
# field, so it survives a rewording of the paragraph.
arose_from_id: Mapped[int | None] = mapped_column(
BigInteger, ForeignKey("notes.id", ondelete="SET NULL"), nullable=True
)
order_index: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, default=0)
def to_dict(self) -> dict:
return {
"id": self.id,
"topic_id": self.topic_id,
"project_id": self.project_id,
"title": self.title,
"statement": self.statement,
"when_to_apply": self.when_to_apply or "",
# Unconditional, unlike the `if present` keys below. A reader
# deciding how much force a record carries must never infer it
# from an ABSENT key: "no kind field" and "kind is rule" would be
# the same payload, and that equivalence is the defect shape this
# codebase keeps re-encountering. Twenty bytes buys an answer that
# cannot be misread.
"kind": self.kind or "rule",
"why": self.why or "",
"how_to_apply": self.how_to_apply or "",
"verify_with": self.verify_with or "",
"expires_when": self.expires_when or "",
"verified_at": iso(self.verified_at),
"arose_from_id": self.arose_from_id,
"order_index": self.order_index,
"created_at": iso(self.created_at),
"updated_at": iso(self.updated_at),
}
# Which global AREA a rule is about (milestone 307). Points at the canonical
# catalog, NEVER at a project's `systems` row: a rule that spans projects
# cannot be chained to one project's vocabulary. This is the edge three
# projects were drawing by hand, as rule text copied into a System's charter.
rule_systems = Table(
"rule_systems",
Base.metadata,
Column("rule_id", BigInteger, ForeignKey("rules.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True),
Column("canonical_id", Integer, ForeignKey("canonical_systems.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True),
Column("created_at", DateTime(timezone=True), default=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc)),
)
class RuleRelation(Base, CreatedAtMixin):
"""A typed edge between two rules. Each kind exists because its ABSENCE
forced a workaround somewhere in the operator's rulebook (note 3026).
- ``co_surfaces`` — these fail together, so they must arrive together.
Without it, the only way to guarantee that was to merge them into one
row, which is what happened to rule 46: split into 144, folded back the
same day because "either rule could surface without the other."
Symmetric in meaning; stored once and read both ways.
- ``overrides`` — this rule supersedes that one for its scope. Only
*suppression* existed, so an override had to be written as a parallel
rule that then drifts from its parent.
- ``elaborates`` — this rule adds local specifics to that one; surfacing
the parent brings the addendum with it.
``note`` records WHY the edge was drawn, for the same reason a rule
carries `why`: a later reader deciding whether it still holds needs the
reasoning, not just the fact.
"""
__tablename__ = "rule_relations"
id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(BigInteger, primary_key=True)
from_rule_id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(
BigInteger, ForeignKey("rules.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), index=True
)
to_rule_id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(
BigInteger, ForeignKey("rules.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), index=True
)
# CHECK ck_rule_relations_kind (migration 0088, rule 36).
kind: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text)
note: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=True)
__table_args__ = (
UniqueConstraint("from_rule_id", "to_rule_id", "kind", name="uq_rule_relations_edge"),
)
def to_dict(self) -> dict:
return {
"id": self.id,
"from_rule_id": self.from_rule_id,
"to_rule_id": self.to_rule_id,
"kind": self.kind,
"note": self.note or "",
"created_at": iso(self.created_at),
}
# Pure many-to-many — no model class, just the join table.
project_rulebook_subscriptions = Table(
"project_rulebook_subscriptions",
Base.metadata,
Column("project_id", BigInteger, ForeignKey("projects.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True),
Column("rulebook_id", BigInteger, ForeignKey("rulebooks.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True),
Column("created_at", DateTime(timezone=True), default=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc)),
)
# Suppressions — let a project mute individual rules or whole topics from
# rulebooks it subscribes to, without unsubscribing the rulebook itself.
# FKs CASCADE so the row vanishes when its parent is removed.
project_rule_suppressions = Table(
"project_rule_suppressions",
Base.metadata,
Column("project_id", BigInteger, ForeignKey("projects.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True),
Column("rule_id", BigInteger, ForeignKey("rules.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True),
Column("created_at", DateTime(timezone=True), default=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc)),
)
# A project's opt-out of a whole ALWAYS-ON rulebook (milestone 297): the
# sibling of the two suppression tables below, one level up. Always-on
# rulebooks bind every project implicitly; an inception decision can exclude
# specific ones for this project, and get_applicable_rules /
# get_applicable_rules(project_id) skips them. FKs CASCADE like the others.
project_rulebook_exclusions = Table(
"project_rulebook_exclusions",
Base.metadata,
Column("project_id", BigInteger, ForeignKey("projects.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True),
Column("rulebook_id", BigInteger, ForeignKey("rulebooks.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True),
Column("created_at", DateTime(timezone=True), default=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc)),
)
project_topic_suppressions = Table(
"project_topic_suppressions",
Base.metadata,
Column("project_id", BigInteger, ForeignKey("projects.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True),
Column("topic_id", BigInteger, ForeignKey("rulebook_topics.id", ondelete="CASCADE"), primary_key=True),
Column("created_at", DateTime(timezone=True), default=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc)),
)