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FabledCurator/backend/app/services/pixiv_downloader.py
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fix(pixiv): match gallery-dl's exact on-disk filename to avoid re-download at cutover
The native downloader used the Windows-safe sanitize_segment, but gallery-dl on
Linux (path-restrict auto→'/', path-remove default control chars, path-strip
auto→'') replaces ONLY '/' and deletes control chars — the Windows-forbidden set
(<>:"|?*) and trailing dots/spaces stay RAW in on-disk titles. Any pixiv title
with those chars would therefore miss the tier-2 disk-skip and re-download the
whole work at cutover (seen-ledger starts empty). Replace sanitize_segment with
gdl_clean_filename, a byte-exact mirror of gallery-dl 1.32.5 build_filename
(verified against path.py). Directory + template already matched; this closes the
last parity gap.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01CDgx8bQS5YrGRK76v8HUnM
2026-07-03 13:49:04 -04:00

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"""Native Pixiv media downloader — the Pixiv counterpart to
patreon_downloader / subscribestar_downloader.
Given a normalized Pixiv work and its resolved `MediaItem`s
(pixiv_client.extract_media), download the originals to gallery-dl's on-disk
layout (so pre-cutover gallery-dl downloads are recognized on disk and not
re-fetched), write the post-first sidecars the importer consumes, and report
per-media outcomes.
On-disk layout (matches FC's gallery-dl pixiv config, PLATFORM_DEFAULTS:
base-directory `<images_root>/<artist_slug>/pixiv` + `directory:
["{category}"]` + filename `{id}_{title[:50]}_{num:>02}.{extension}`):
<images_root>/<artist_slug>/pixiv/pixiv/<id>_<title50>_<NN>.<ext>
— note the intentional DOUBLE `pixiv` segment: gallery-dl appended
`{category}` under a base-directory that already ended in the platform name,
and tier-2 disk-skip parity requires reproducing that exactly. The layout is
FLAT (no per-post directory), so the post-first record is `_post_<id>.json`
in the same directory (the id suffix prevents the collisions a bare
`_post.json` would have here; phase 3 receives explicit post_record_paths, so
the name is a convention, not a discovery key).
Simpler than Patreon (no Mux/yt-dlp video branch) — the one special file is
the ugoira frame zip, downloaded as-is; FC's archive-containment import
extracts the frames, and the frame DELAYS ride the post record (the zip
carries none — a future ugoira→video conversion needs them).
PURE: no DB; the seen-skip is an injected predicate. FC runs on a plain-HTTP
homelab; nothing here uses a secure-context Web API.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
import re
import time
from collections.abc import Callable
from pathlib import Path
import requests
from .native_ingest_common import (
BaseNativeDownloader,
MediaOutcome,
PostRecordOutcome,
)
from .pixiv_client import PIXIV_APP_HEADERS, rating_label
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Control chars (0x000x1f + 0x7f DEL) — gallery-dl's default `path-remove`.
_GDL_PATH_REMOVE_RE = re.compile(r"[\x00-\x1f\x7f]")
def gdl_clean_filename(name: str) -> str:
"""Reproduce gallery-dl's on-disk filename EXACTLY as it wrote it on this
Linux host, so the tier-2 disk-skip recognizes pre-cutover files instead of
re-downloading them.
gallery-dl's PathFormat.build_filename is `clean_path(clean_segment(name))`.
On Linux (verified against gallery-dl 1.32.5 path.py) the defaults resolve to:
- path-restrict "auto" → "/" → clean_segment replaces ONLY "/" → "_"
- path-remove "\\x00-\\x1f\\x7f" → clean_path DELETES control chars
- path-strip "auto" → "" → NO trailing dot/space stripping
Crucially it does NOT touch the Windows-forbidden set (<>:"|?*) — those stay
raw in titles on disk. A stricter sanitizer here would rename any such title,
miss the on-disk match, and re-pull the whole work. Order mirrors gallery-dl
(segment inner, path outer); for these disjoint char sets it's commutative.
"""
return _GDL_PATH_REMOVE_RE.sub("", name.replace("/", "_"))
# Enrichment keys copied verbatim from the app-API work dict into the post
# record (they're already JSON scalars/objects). Everything lands in
# Post.raw_metadata via the importer, so the archive keeps pixiv's stats and
# structure without a schema change.
_WORK_PASSTHROUGH_KEYS = (
"type",
"page_count",
"width",
"height",
"total_view",
"total_bookmarks",
"total_comments",
"is_bookmarked",
"illust_ai_type",
"series",
)
class PixivDownloader(BaseNativeDownloader):
"""Download resolved Pixiv media to gallery-dl's on-disk layout.
Subclasses BaseNativeDownloader for the shared streaming GET
(transient-retry + Range-resume) and validation/quarantine. PURE: no DB."""
def __init__(
self,
images_root: Path,
cookies_path: str | None = None,
*,
validate: bool = True,
rate_limit: float = 0.0,
session: requests.Session | None = None,
):
super().__init__(
images_root, cookies_path, platform="pixiv",
validate=validate, rate_limit=rate_limit, session=session,
)
if session is None:
# i.pximg.net 403s any GET without the app Referer; mirror the
# client's full app-header profile (gallery-dl serves media off
# the same session it drives the API with). An injected session
# (tests) owns its own headers.
self.session.headers.update(PIXIV_APP_HEADERS)
# -- public ------------------------------------------------------------
def download_post(
self,
post: dict,
media_items: list,
artist_slug: str,
*,
is_seen: Callable[[object], bool] = lambda m: False,
should_stop: Callable[[], bool] = lambda: False,
recapture: bool = False,
) -> list[MediaOutcome]:
"""Download every media item of one work; return per-item outcomes.
Mirrors SubscribeStarDownloader.download_post (two-tier skip, mid-post
time-box, recapture surfacing)."""
flat_dir = self._flat_dir(artist_slug)
outcomes: list[MediaOutcome] = []
for media in media_items:
if should_stop():
break
try:
outcomes.append(
self._download_one(
post, media, flat_dir, artist_slug, is_seen,
recapture=recapture,
)
)
except Exception as exc: # resilient: isolate one item's failure
log.warning(
"Pixiv media failed (work %s, %s): %s",
post.get("id"), getattr(media, "media_id", "?"), exc,
)
outcomes.append(
MediaOutcome(media=media, status="error", path=None, error=str(exc))
)
return outcomes
def _flat_dir(self, artist_slug: str) -> Path:
# Double platform segment — gallery-dl layout parity (module docstring).
return self.images_root / artist_slug / "pixiv" / "pixiv"
# -- per-item ----------------------------------------------------------
def _download_one(
self,
post: dict,
media,
flat_dir: Path,
artist_slug: str,
is_seen: Callable[[object], bool],
*,
recapture: bool = False,
) -> MediaOutcome:
seen = is_seen(media)
if seen and not recapture:
return MediaOutcome(media=media, status="skipped_seen", path=None, error=None)
# The client's filename already carries the {id}_{title50}_{NN} shape
# (raw title, gallery-dl-template order); clean it to the byte-exact
# name gallery-dl wrote on disk so tier-2 disk-skip matches (else a
# re-download of the whole work). See gdl_clean_filename.
media_path = flat_dir / gdl_clean_filename(media.filename)
if media_path.exists(): # tier-2: already on disk
return MediaOutcome(
media=media, status="skipped_disk", path=media_path, error=None
)
# recapture: a seen item not on disk is NOT re-downloaded (recovery's job).
if seen:
return MediaOutcome(media=media, status="skipped_seen", path=None, error=None)
flat_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
if self._rate_limit > 0:
time.sleep(self._rate_limit)
out_path = self._fetch_get(media.url, media_path)
reason, quarantine_dest = self._validate_path(out_path, artist_slug, media.url)
if reason is not None:
return MediaOutcome(
media=media, status="quarantined", path=quarantine_dest, error=reason,
)
self._write_minimal_sidecar(post, out_path, source_url=media.url)
return MediaOutcome(media=media, status="downloaded", path=out_path, error=None)
# -- post record ---------------------------------------------------------
def write_post_record(self, post: dict, artist_slug: str) -> PostRecordOutcome:
"""Write the post-first `_post_<id>.json` — the sole writer of the post
body/metadata on the native path. Beyond the standard body fields, the
record carries pixiv's own structure (tags + EN translations, rating,
series, view/bookmark counts, AI flag, dimensions, author, ugoira frame
delays) so the archive keeps what the platform knows about the work."""
attrs = post.get("attributes") or {}
work = post.get("_work") or {}
title = attrs.get("title") if isinstance(attrs.get("title"), str) else None
post_type = attrs.get("post_type") if isinstance(attrs.get("post_type"), str) else None
pid = str(post.get("id") or "")
if not pid:
return PostRecordOutcome(
path=None, post_type=post_type, title=title, body_chars=0,
)
content = attrs.get("content")
content = content if isinstance(content, str) else ""
data: dict = {
"category": "pixiv",
"id": pid,
"title": title or "",
"content": content,
"published_at": attrs.get("published_at"),
# The post permalink is synthesized by platforms/pixiv.py
# derive_post_url from `id` at parse time — no url key here.
"rating": rating_label(work.get("x_restrict")),
}
for key in _WORK_PASSTHROUGH_KEYS:
if key in work:
data[key] = work[key]
tags = work.get("tags")
if isinstance(tags, list):
data["tags"] = [
{
"name": t.get("name"),
"translated_name": t.get("translated_name"),
}
for t in tags
if isinstance(t, dict)
]
user = work.get("user")
if isinstance(user, dict):
data["user"] = {
"id": user.get("id"),
"account": user.get("account"),
"name": user.get("name"),
}
# Memoized by extract_media's ugoira branch; the zip has no timings.
frames = work.get("_ugoira_frames")
if frames:
data["ugoira_frames"] = frames
flat_dir = self._flat_dir(artist_slug)
flat_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
path = flat_dir / f"_post_{pid}.json"
path.write_text(json.dumps(data, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False))
return PostRecordOutcome(
path=path, post_type=post_type, title=title, body_chars=len(content),
)