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FabledCurator/backend/app/celery_app.py
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fix: backfill_phash runs on the long maintenance lane, not the scheduler's quick one (4411)
A whole-library rehash with a 35-minute limit was matched by the
maintenance.* glob. It held a scheduler process for its whole run, and the
minute ticks queued behind it. An exact-name route now sends it to
maintenance_long.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01LVjrnpQjRgHdvq95rASoiR
2026-09-24 19:26:48 -04:00

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"""Celery configuration with separate queue lanes.
Queues:
import — filesystem import path (FC-2)
ml — WD14 + SigLIP inference (FC-2; runs in the ml-worker image)
thumbnail — image and video thumbnail generation (FC-2)
download — gallery-dl tasks (FC-3)
scan — periodic source checks (FC-3) — kept separate so long imports
don't starve the scheduler
maintenance — recovery sweeps, pHash backfill, GPU-queue coordination, etc.
default — anything not explicitly routed
"""
from celery import Celery
from .config import get_config
from .services.worker_lanes import SWEEP_PERIOD_SECONDS
def make_celery() -> Celery:
cfg = get_config()
app = Celery(
"fabledcurator",
broker=cfg.celery_broker_url,
backend=cfg.celery_result_backend,
include=[
"backend.app.tasks.smoke",
"backend.app.tasks.scan",
"backend.app.tasks.import_file",
"backend.app.tasks.thumbnail",
"backend.app.tasks.maintenance",
"backend.app.tasks.ml",
"backend.app.tasks.gpu_queue",
"backend.app.tasks.download",
"backend.app.tasks.external",
"backend.app.tasks.backup",
"backend.app.tasks.admin",
"backend.app.tasks.library_audit",
"backend.app.tasks.translation",
],
)
app.conf.update(
task_default_queue="default",
task_routes={
"backend.app.tasks.import_file.*": {"queue": "import"},
"backend.app.tasks.ml.*": {"queue": "ml"},
# GPU-queue coordination (backfill enqueues, orphan recovery,
# reprocess) is pure DB work — it rides the maintenance quick lane
# so the GPU agent pipeline works even on stacks that drop the
# (now-optional, B3) ml-worker container entirely.
"backend.app.tasks.gpu_queue.*": {"queue": "maintenance"},
"backend.app.tasks.thumbnail.*": {"queue": "thumbnail"},
"backend.app.tasks.download.*": {"queue": "download"},
# External file-host fetches are downloads — same lane (they can run
# long, but the download worker already tolerates long backfills).
"backend.app.tasks.external.*": {"queue": "download"},
"backend.app.tasks.scan.*": {"queue": "scan"},
# `maintenance` is the QUICK lane — recovery sweeps, vacuum, cleanup
# (concurrency-1 on the scheduler). The long one-shots (DB backups,
# library audits, admin maintenance: normalize/re-extract/cascade-
# delete) run on a SEPARATE `maintenance_long` lane + worker so they
# can never starve the quick self-healing sweeps (operator-flagged
# 2026-06-07: a 2h audit blocked vacuum/backup/normalize for hours).
"backend.app.tasks.maintenance.*": {"queue": "maintenance"},
# The one long job in maintenance.py: a whole-library phash
# recompute (35 min hard limit; the library was cleared for
# re-hashing by migration 0098). On the quick lane it held a
# scheduler process for its whole run, and the minute ticks queued
# up behind it (2026-09-24: 7 waiting, "all workers busy for 18
# minutes"). An exact name wins over the glob above.
"backend.app.tasks.maintenance.backfill_phash": {"queue": "maintenance_long"},
"backend.app.tasks.backup.*": {"queue": "maintenance_long"},
"backend.app.tasks.admin.*": {"queue": "maintenance_long"},
"backend.app.tasks.library_audit.*": {"queue": "maintenance_long"},
# Translation backfill hits the LLM (~1–6s/item) → the long lane so it
# never starves the quick self-healing sweeps (#143).
"backend.app.tasks.translation.*": {"queue": "maintenance_long"},
},
# Heavy ML tasks need fair dispatch — see ImageRepo's precedent.
task_acks_late=True,
# Deploy graceful-shutdown safety: with acks_late, a task killed because
# it outran the container's stop-grace window (SIGKILL) is re-queued
# rather than silently lost. Safe because our long tasks are idempotent +
# chunked (translation per-post commit, downloads terminal-status, audits
# chunk) and the 5-min recovery sweeps re-drive anything left non-terminal
# — a re-run resumes cleanly and never corrupts. No redeliver-loop risk:
# heavy GPU work is tombstoned via gpu_queue, not run inline in a worker.
task_reject_on_worker_lost=True,
worker_prefetch_multiplier=1,
# Broker resilience (2026-06-24): a swarm overlay-network blip after a
# redeploy left Redis healthy but transiently unreachable, and a worker
# starting in that window crash-looped on the initial broker connect
# (kombu OperationalError) instead of waiting it out — needing a manual
# Redis reset to recover. Retry the broker FOREVER (None) on startup and
# at runtime so a transient outage self-heals when routing returns,
# rather than the worker exiting.
broker_connection_retry_on_startup=True,
broker_connection_retry=True,
broker_connection_max_retries=None,
# Redis-transport socket options (apply to the BROKER connection): a
# short connect timeout + TCP keepalive so a dead/blocked socket is
# noticed and retried, and a periodic health check that proactively
# reconnects a live worker through a network hiccup.
broker_transport_options={
"socket_connect_timeout": 5,
"socket_timeout": 30,
"socket_keepalive": True,
"retry_on_timeout": True,
"health_check_interval": 30,
},
# Same hardening for the Redis RESULT backend (separate connection pool).
redis_socket_connect_timeout=5,
redis_socket_timeout=30,
redis_socket_keepalive=True,
redis_retry_on_timeout=True,
redis_backend_health_check_interval=30,
beat_schedule={
"recover-interrupted-tasks": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.recover_interrupted_tasks",
"schedule": 300.0, # every 5 minutes
},
"size-worker-lanes": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.size_worker_lanes",
"schedule": SWEEP_PERIOD_SECONDS,
#
# The number lives in `services/worker_lanes` because three
# places must agree on it: this schedule, the freshness of the
# sample the System tab reads, and the roster staleness
# thresholds in `api/system_health` — which now depend on this
# sweep rather than on a browser being open, and assert their
# headroom over it at import.
#
# ONE entry, replacing `autoscale-worker-lanes` (60s) and
# `reconcile-worker-lanes` (300s) on 2026-09-23. They were two
# sweeps over one number and most of the autoscaler's design
# existed to stop the reconcile undoing its work; with the
# stored `slots` gone there is nothing to disagree about.
#
# Fast enough to react to a BACKLOG — a five-minute reaction to
# a queue filling up is no reaction. It also carries what the
# reconcile was for: a worker restarted at its ENV concurrency
# is corrected on the next tick rather than after five.
#
# Cheap when settled: one inspect plus one LLEN sweep, and no
# control messages at all once every lane matches. It is also
# now the ONLY thing that inspects — nothing on a request path
# does — so this is the whole broker cost of the System tab,
# whether nobody or ten tabs are watching.
},
"cleanup-old-tasks": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.cleanup_old_tasks",
"schedule": 86400.0, # daily
},
"cleanup-orphaned-temp-files": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.cleanup_orphaned_temp_files",
"schedule": 86400.0, # daily — sweep .part/.partial left by a
# download/import killed mid-write (graceful-shutdown fallout)
},
"backfill-phash-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.backfill_phash",
"schedule": 86400.0, # daily — NULL-only, so a no-op once the
# library is hashed. This is what makes migration 0098's
# re-hash happen on its own: 0098 NULLs every phash, and
# without a scheduled refill the library would sit
# dedup-disabled until someone ran a deep scan (#4223).
},
"train-heads-nightly": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.ml.scheduled_train_heads",
"schedule": 86400.0, # passive cadence; manual retrain stays available
},
"refresh-character-prototypes": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.ml.refresh_character_prototypes",
"schedule": 900.0, # ~15 min; cheap global-gate no-op when idle (#1317)
},
"reconcile-character-prototypes-nightly": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.ml.refresh_character_prototypes",
"schedule": 86400.0, # nightly FULL reconcile (belt-and-suspenders)
"args": (True,), # full=True
},
"apply-head-tags-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.ml.scheduled_apply_head_tags",
"schedule": 86400.0, # no-op unless head_auto_apply_enabled
},
"recover-orphaned-gpu-jobs": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.gpu_queue.recover_orphaned_gpu_jobs",
"schedule": 60.0, # quick pickup of work a dead agent orphaned
},
"triage-gpu-errors": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.triage_gpu_errors",
"schedule": 900.0, # probe errored jobs' files → defect/file_ok
},
"enqueue-ccip-backfill-hourly": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.gpu_queue.enqueue_gpu_backfill",
"schedule": 3600.0, # auto-feed NEW images; errored are
"args": ("ccip",), # tombstoned — retry is the button only
},
"enqueue-siglip-backfill-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.gpu_queue.enqueue_gpu_backfill",
"schedule": 86400.0, # drain the concept-crop back-catalogue
"args": ("siglip",), # (errored are tombstoned, not retried)
},
"enqueue-embed-backfill-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.gpu_queue.enqueue_gpu_backfill",
"schedule": 86400.0, # whole-image re-embed under the current
"args": ("embed",), # model (an operator swap) drains via agent
},
"ccip-auto-apply-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.ml.scheduled_ccip_auto_apply",
"schedule": 86400.0, # no-op unless ccip_auto_apply_enabled
},
"retract-auto-tags-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.ml.scheduled_retract_auto_tags",
"schedule": 86400.0, # soft auto-apply: drop auto-tags now below
# their threshold (m139); no-op unless the auto-apply switch is on
},
"presentation-auto-apply-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.ml.scheduled_presentation_auto_apply",
"schedule": 86400.0, # auto-hide banner chrome (#141);
# no-op unless presentation_auto_apply_enabled
},
"process-auto-apply-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.ml.scheduled_process_auto_apply",
"schedule": 86400.0, # auto-tag wip/editor process art (#1464);
# no-op unless process_auto_apply_enabled (opt-in)
},
"soft-wip-conflict-audit-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.ml.scheduled_soft_wip_conflict_audit",
"schedule": 86400.0, # flag ring-loud soft-WIP (sketch/doodle) tags
# for review (#1474); no-op with no content heads
},
"prune-presentation-reviews-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.ml.prune_presentation_reviews",
"schedule": 86400.0, # retention: drop resolved review flags >30d
},
"translate-posts-8h": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.translation.translate_posts",
"schedule": 28800.0, # every 8h: steady-state cadence for the
# trickle of newly-imported posts (no-op unless translation
# configured + healthy). One bounded 300-chunk per fire — the
# one-time backlog drains via the "Translate now" button
# (drain=True, run-until-done), not this sweep.
},
"snapshot-head-metrics-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.snapshot_head_metrics",
"schedule": 86400.0,
},
"group-discord-drops-hourly": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.group_discord_drops",
"schedule": 3600.0, # hourly. Not daily: the grouping signal is
# the SigLIP embedding, which lands asynchronously AFTER import
# (#388 E2), so this sweep is what picks up a drop once its
# vectors have caught up. No-op unless discord_grouping_enabled.
},
"match-post-associations-hourly": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.match_post_associations",
"schedule": 3600.0, # hourly, and AFTER the grouper's own cadence
# by construction: a pair cannot be proposed until the drop it
# points at exists as a grouping (#388 E5). No-op unless
# discord_link_enabled.
},
"sync-memberships-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.sync_memberships",
"schedule": 86400.0, # daily — memberships change on a BILLING
# cycle, not a download cadence (#387 C3). No-op per platform
# when the client lacks the seam or no credential exists.
},
"integrity-verify-weekly": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.verify_integrity",
"schedule": 604800.0, # weekly
},
"fc3d-tick-due-sources": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.scan.tick_due_sources",
"schedule": 60.0, # every minute
},
"fc3d-cleanup-download-events": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.cleanup_old_download_events",
"schedule": 86400.0, # daily
},
"recover-stalled-download-events": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.recover_stalled_download_events",
"schedule": 300.0, # every 5 min, matches recover-interrupted-tasks
},
"recover-stalled-task-runs": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.recover_stalled_task_runs",
"schedule": 300.0, # every 5 min, matches recover-interrupted-tasks
},
"prune-task-runs": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.prune_task_runs",
"schedule": 86400.0, # daily
},
"vacuum-analyze": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.vacuum_analyze",
"schedule": 604800.0, # weekly — reclaim dead-tuple bloat + refresh stats
},
"fc3h-backup-db-nightly": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.backup.backup_db_nightly",
"schedule": 3600.0, # hourly tick; task self-gates on configured UTC hour
},
"fc3h-prune-backups": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.backup.prune_backups",
"schedule": 86400.0, # daily
},
# Audit 2026-06-02 — three new per-entity recovery sweeps.
# Each runs every 5 min like the other recover_stalled_*
# sweeps; each is a no-op when nothing is stuck.
"recover-stalled-backup-runs": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.recover_stalled_backup_runs",
"schedule": 300.0,
},
"recover-stalled-library-audit-runs": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.recover_stalled_library_audit_runs",
"schedule": 300.0,
},
"recover-stalled-head-training-runs": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.recover_stalled_head_training_runs",
"schedule": 300.0,
},
"recover-stalled-head-auto-apply-runs": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.recover_stalled_head_auto_apply_runs",
"schedule": 300.0,
},
"recover-stalled-import-batches": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.recover_stalled_import_batches",
"schedule": 300.0,
},
# Audit 2026-06-02 — daily retention for two entities
# whose terminal rows otherwise accumulate forever.
"prune-library-audit-runs": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.prune_library_audit_runs",
"schedule": 86400.0,
},
"prune-import-batches": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.maintenance.prune_import_batches",
"schedule": 86400.0,
},
# Audit 2026-06-02 — backfill_thumbnails's docstring claimed
# "periodic Beat" but the entry was never registered, so the
# library got no self-healing thumbnail repair; only the
# manual admin-UI button fired it. Daily cadence is gentle
# (the task is idempotent and only enqueues regen for rows
# whose stored thumbnails are missing or corrupt).
"backfill-thumbnails-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.thumbnail.backfill_thumbnails",
"schedule": 86400.0,
},
# External file-host downloads (#830): a steady sweep catches links
# the post-download hook missed (worker down, etc.); recovery re-tries
# dead links daily; retention prunes long-dead rows.
"extdl-sweep": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.external.sweep_external_links",
"schedule": 600.0, # every 10 min
},
"extdl-recover-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.external.recover_external_links",
"schedule": 86400.0,
},
"extdl-prune-daily": {
"task": "backend.app.tasks.external.prune_external_links",
"schedule": 86400.0,
},
},
timezone="UTC",
# Beat's memory of when each job last ran comes from task_run, not a
# shelve file nothing persists — see beat_scheduler (#4408).
beat_scheduler="backend.app.beat_scheduler:TaskRunScheduler",
)
# FC-3i: register task_run signal handlers (side-effect import).
from . import celery_signals # noqa: F401
return app
celery = make_celery()