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FabledCurator/tests/test_gallery_dl_service.py
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fix(downloads): forward Patreon Referer/Origin to yt-dlp for Mux videos
Operator-flagged 2026-06-01 (DaferQ patreon, event #38919). Video posts
hosted on Mux carry a JWT that encodes a playback restriction policy
(`playback_restriction_id` in the token). The token signature alone is
not sufficient — Mux's CDN ALSO checks Referer/Origin on every fetch.

gallery-dl's HEAD probe to `stream.mux.com/<id>.m3u8?token=...` returns
200 (token is valid, HEAD sends no Referer that Mux's policy rejects),
but when yt-dlp follows up with the actual manifest GET it sends its own
default Referer and Mux 403s. yt-dlp retries 4 times, gives up, the
single video fails — every other image in the same post still downloads.

Static `downloader.ytdl.raw-options.http_headers` block now pins Referer
and Origin to `https://www.patreon.com` so yt-dlp's manifest fetch
clears the policy check.

Headers-only restrictions are now handled. Mux IP-range restrictions
(if a creator opts into them) remain unfixable from our worker — those
would need a Patreon-region IP. Per-video PARTIAL classifier (shipped
in plan #544 last commit) already handles the residual case: a run that
grabs all images and fails 1 video classifies as status=ok rather than
flipping the whole event red.
2026-06-01 19:00:50 -04:00

329 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""GalleryDLService tests — subprocess is mocked so no real gallery-dl runs."""
from types import SimpleNamespace
import pytest
from backend.app.services.gallery_dl import (
ErrorType,
GalleryDLService,
SourceConfig,
)
@pytest.fixture
def gdl(tmp_path):
return GalleryDLService(
images_root=tmp_path / "images",
rate_limit=3.0,
validate_files=False,
)
def _proc(stdout="", stderr="", returncode=0):
return SimpleNamespace(stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, returncode=returncode)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_download_happy_path(gdl, monkeypatch):
out_path = gdl.images_root / "alice" / "patreon" / "post1" / "img.jpg"
out_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
out_path.write_bytes(b"\xff\xd8\xff\xe0" + b"\x00" * 32 + b"\xff\xd9")
monkeypatch.setattr(
"backend.app.services.gallery_dl.subprocess.run",
lambda *a, **k: _proc(stdout=str(out_path) + "\n", returncode=0),
)
result = await gdl.download(
url="https://patreon.com/alice",
artist_slug="alice",
platform="patreon",
source_config=SourceConfig(),
)
assert result.success is True
assert result.files_downloaded == 1
assert result.error_type is None
assert str(out_path) in result.written_paths
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_download_no_new_content(gdl, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr(
"backend.app.services.gallery_dl.subprocess.run",
lambda *a, **k: _proc(stdout="# /images/alice/patreon/old.jpg\n", returncode=0),
)
result = await gdl.download(
url="https://patreon.com/alice", artist_slug="alice", platform="patreon",
source_config=SourceConfig(),
)
assert result.success is True
assert result.files_downloaded == 0
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_download_auth_error_categorization(gdl, monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr(
"backend.app.services.gallery_dl.subprocess.run",
lambda *a, **k: _proc(
stdout="", stderr='[patreon][error] "GET /api/foo HTTP/1.1" 401 None\n',
returncode=1,
),
)
result = await gdl.download(
url="https://patreon.com/alice", artist_slug="alice", platform="patreon",
source_config=SourceConfig(),
)
assert result.success is False
assert result.error_type == ErrorType.AUTH_ERROR
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_download_timeout(gdl, monkeypatch):
import subprocess as sp
def _raise(*a, **k):
raise sp.TimeoutExpired(cmd="gallery-dl", timeout=10)
monkeypatch.setattr("backend.app.services.gallery_dl.subprocess.run", _raise)
result = await gdl.download(
url="https://patreon.com/alice", artist_slug="alice", platform="patreon",
source_config=SourceConfig(timeout=10),
)
assert result.success is False
assert result.error_type == ErrorType.TIMEOUT
# Empty-partial timeout: no preserved output and zero files.
assert result.stdout == ""
assert result.stderr == ""
assert result.files_downloaded == 0
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_download_timeout_preserves_partial_output_and_classifies(gdl, monkeypatch):
"""When gallery-dl is killed by timeout but had emitted partial output,
the DownloadResult preserves stdout/stderr, counts files written so
far, and promotes to RATE_LIMITED if the partial stderr shows a rate-
limit pattern (so the platform cooldown kicks in). Without this, the
operator only sees 'timed out' with no clue whether it was 'lots of
content', 'stuck retrying', or 'hung silent'."""
import subprocess as sp
# Simulate gallery-dl writing two files, then spinning on 429s.
partial_stdout = (
"/tmp/images/alice/file_001.jpg\n"
"/tmp/images/alice/file_002.jpg\n"
)
partial_stderr = (
"[urllib3] 429 Too Many Requests; sleeping 60s\n"
"[urllib3] 429 Too Many Requests; sleeping 60s\n"
)
def _raise(*a, **k):
raise sp.TimeoutExpired(
cmd="gallery-dl", timeout=900,
output=partial_stdout, stderr=partial_stderr,
)
monkeypatch.setattr("backend.app.services.gallery_dl.subprocess.run", _raise)
result = await gdl.download(
url="https://patreon.com/alice", artist_slug="alice", platform="patreon",
source_config=SourceConfig(timeout=900),
)
assert result.success is False
# Partial output preserved on the DownloadResult — _phase3_persist
# writes them into download_event.metadata so the UI can render them.
assert result.stdout == partial_stdout
assert result.stderr == partial_stderr
# Files counted from partial stdout (lines starting with '/').
assert result.files_downloaded == 2
# Rate-limit pattern in partial stderr → promoted to RATE_LIMITED so
# _update_source_health stamps the platform cooldown.
assert result.error_type == ErrorType.RATE_LIMITED
assert "Rate-limited" in result.error_message
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_validation_quarantines_truncated_files(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
gdl = GalleryDLService(
images_root=tmp_path / "images", rate_limit=3.0, validate_files=True,
)
bad = gdl.images_root / "alice" / "patreon" / "post" / "bad.jpg"
bad.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
bad.write_bytes(b"\xff\xd8\xff" + b"\x00" * 100) # SOI but no EOI
monkeypatch.setattr(
"backend.app.services.gallery_dl.subprocess.run",
lambda *a, **k: _proc(stdout=str(bad) + "\n", returncode=0),
)
result = await gdl.download(
url="https://patreon.com/alice", artist_slug="alice", platform="patreon",
source_config=SourceConfig(),
)
assert result.files_quarantined == 1
assert len(result.quarantined_paths) == 1
assert not bad.exists()
assert result.error_type == ErrorType.VALIDATION_FAILED
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_download_tier_limited_classified_as_success(gdl, monkeypatch):
"""Pure tier-gated stderr (paywall warnings only, no source-level
errors). Should be TIER_LIMITED with success=True so the
DownloadEvent doesn't surface as 'needs attention' for an operator
who's just not paying the top tier. Pre-fix: this fell through to
UNKNOWN_ERROR when the return code wasn't 1 or 4."""
stderr = (
"[patreon][warning] Not allowed to view post 159421258\n"
"[patreon][warning] Not allowed to view post 159247879\n"
"[patreon][warning] Not allowed to view post 158111214\n"
)
# Use a non-(1,4) return code to prove the gate widened.
monkeypatch.setattr(
"backend.app.services.gallery_dl.subprocess.run",
lambda *a, **k: _proc(stdout="", stderr=stderr, returncode=128),
)
result = await gdl.download(
url="https://patreon.com/alice", artist_slug="alice", platform="patreon",
source_config=SourceConfig(),
)
assert result.error_type == ErrorType.TIER_LIMITED
assert result.success is True
assert "3 posts" in (result.error_message or "")
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_download_tier_limited_with_per_item_video_failures(gdl, monkeypatch):
"""Real operator log shape (2026-05-31): hundreds of paywall warnings
+ a handful of per-item video errors caused by missing yt-dlp. The
video errors are classified as per-item (not source-level), so the
classifier should still pick TIER_LIMITED. Once yt-dlp is installed
the video errors stop firing; until then, the source-health doesn't
flap to 'needs attention' over paywalled content."""
stderr = (
"[patreon][warning] Not allowed to view post 159421258\n"
"[patreon][warning] Not allowed to view post 159247879\n"
"[downloader.ytdl][error] Cannot import yt-dlp or youtube-dl\n"
"[download][error] Failed to download 02_video.mp4\n"
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
"backend.app.services.gallery_dl.subprocess.run",
lambda *a, **k: _proc(stdout="", stderr=stderr, returncode=1),
)
result = await gdl.download(
url="https://patreon.com/alice", artist_slug="alice", platform="patreon",
source_config=SourceConfig(),
)
assert result.error_type == ErrorType.TIER_LIMITED
assert result.success is True
def test_compute_run_stats(gdl):
stats = gdl._compute_run_stats(
return_code=0,
stdout="/path/a.jpg\n/path/b.jpg\n# /path/c.jpg\n",
stderr="[patreon][warning] foo\n[patreon][download][error] failed to download /x\n",
)
assert stats["downloaded_count"] == 2
assert stats["skipped_count"] == 1
assert stats["warning_count"] >= 1
assert stats["per_item_failures"] == 1
def test_extract_errors_warnings(gdl):
stderr = (
"[patreon][debug] foo\n[patreon][error] bar\n"
"[urllib3][debug] baz\n[patreon][warning] qux\n"
)
result = gdl._extract_errors_warnings(stderr)
assert "[error]" in result
assert "[warning]" in result
assert "[debug]" not in result
def test_truncate_log_caps_large_text(gdl):
huge = "line\n" * 200_000
result = gdl._truncate_log(huge, max_bytes=10_000)
assert len(result.encode()) < 11_000
assert "lines elided" in result
def test_truncate_log_passes_short_text(gdl):
text = "small\n"
assert gdl._truncate_log(text) == text
# --- Plan #544: tick/backfill skip emission + PARTIAL classifier ------------
def test_build_config_emits_tick_skip_value(gdl):
"""Tick mode emits gallery-dl's exit:20 to short-circuit catch-up
scans once 20 contiguous archived items are seen."""
from backend.app.services.gallery_dl import TICK_SKIP_VALUE
cfg = gdl._build_config_for_source(
platform="patreon",
source_config=SourceConfig(),
artist_slug="alice",
skip_value=TICK_SKIP_VALUE,
)
assert cfg["extractor"]["skip"] == "exit:20"
def test_build_config_emits_backfill_skip_value(gdl):
"""Backfill mode keeps gallery-dl's default skip=True so it walks the
full post history."""
from backend.app.services.gallery_dl import BACKFILL_SKIP_VALUE
cfg = gdl._build_config_for_source(
platform="patreon",
source_config=SourceConfig(),
artist_slug="alice",
skip_value=BACKFILL_SKIP_VALUE,
)
assert cfg["extractor"]["skip"] is True
def test_categorize_partial_when_files_downloaded_then_nonzero_exit(gdl):
"""Non-zero exit + ≥1 file downloaded + no source-level error →
PARTIAL. Downstream maps to status=ok because the next tick continues."""
# stdout has a single downloaded file (line starting with `/`); no
# error-class indicators in stderr; non-zero return code.
etype, msg = gdl._categorize_error(
return_code=1,
stdout="/images/alice/patreon/post1/img.jpg\n",
stderr="",
)
assert etype == ErrorType.PARTIAL
assert "Downloaded 1 file" in msg
def test_categorize_unknown_when_no_files_and_no_pattern(gdl):
"""PARTIAL only kicks in when files were actually written. A non-zero
exit with no downloads and no recognized pattern still falls through
to UNKNOWN_ERROR — distinct from the partial-success case."""
etype, _ = gdl._categorize_error(
return_code=2,
stdout="",
stderr="some unrecognized noise\n",
)
assert etype == ErrorType.UNKNOWN_ERROR
def test_categorize_tier_limited_wins_over_partial(gdl):
"""A run that hit tier-limited warnings AND downloaded some files
classifies as TIER_LIMITED (the more specific category), not PARTIAL."""
stdout = "/images/alice/patreon/post1/img.jpg\n"
stderr = "[patreon][warning] Not allowed to view post 123\n"
etype, _ = gdl._categorize_error(
return_code=1, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr,
)
assert etype == ErrorType.TIER_LIMITED
def test_default_config_forwards_patreon_referer_to_ytdl(gdl):
"""Operator-flagged 2026-06-01: Mux video playback restrictions reject
yt-dlp's manifest fetch when Referer/Origin don't match Patreon. The
fix is a static `downloader.ytdl.raw-options.http_headers` block, so
it's enough to assert the keys land in the default config."""
cfg = gdl._get_default_config()
headers = cfg["downloader"]["ytdl"]["raw-options"]["http_headers"]
assert headers["Referer"] == "https://www.patreon.com/"
assert headers["Origin"] == "https://www.patreon.com"